Compare data on Parliaments
Authority that selects the Secretary General
Head of State/Government; The Speaker; Bureau/ Parliamentary board; Other
View field in the data dictionaryThe designations employed and the presentation of material on this map do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IPU concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitations of its frontiers or boundaries.
Aggregated data as of today
Authority that selects the Secretary General | Number of countries |
---|---|
Head of State/Government | 21 |
The Speaker | 65 |
Bureau/Parliamentary board | 48 |
Other | 37 |
Excluding 3 parliaments where all chambers are suspended
Latest data
Country | Chamber | Authority that selects the Secretary General |
---|---|---|
House of the People (Suspended) | Head of State/Government | |
Albania | Parliament | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Algeria | National People's Assembly | Head of State/Government |
Andorra | General Council | The Speaker |
Angola | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Antigua and Barbuda | House of Representatives | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Argentina | Chamber of Deputies | Other |
Armenia | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Australia | House of Representatives | The Speaker |
Austria | National Council | The Speaker |
Azerbaijan | National Assembly | No information available |
Bahamas | House of Assembly | No information available |
Bahrain | Council of Representatives | Head of State/Government |
Bangladesh | Parliament | The Speaker |
Barbados | House of Assembly | No information available |
Belarus | House of Representatives | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Belgium | House of Representatives | Other |
Belize | House of Representatives | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Benin | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Bhutan | National Assembly | Head of State/Government |
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | Chamber of Deputies | Other |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | House of Representatives | Other |
Botswana | National Assembly | Other |
Brazil | Chamber of Deputies | The Speaker |
Brunei Darussalam | Legislative Council | Head of State/Government |
Bulgaria | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Burkina Faso | Transitional Legislative Assembly | The Speaker |
Burundi | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Cabo Verde | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Cambodia | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Cameroon | National Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Canada | House of Commons | Head of State/Government |
Central African Republic | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Chad | Transitional National Council | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Chile | Chamber of Deputies | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
China | National People's Congress | Other |
Colombia | House of Representatives | Other |
Comoros | Assembly of the Union | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Congo | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Costa Rica | Legislative Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Côte d'Ivoire | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Croatia | Croatian Parliament | The Speaker |
Cuba | National Assembly of the People's Power | Other |
Cyprus | House of Representatives | Other |
Czechia | Chamber of Deputies | The Speaker |
Democratic People's Republic of Korea | Supreme People's Assembly | No information available |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | National Assembly | No information available |
Denmark | The Danish Parliament | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Djibouti | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Dominica | House of Assembly | Other |
Dominican Republic | Chamber of Deputies | The Speaker |
Ecuador | National Assembly | Other |
Egypt | House of Representatives | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
El Salvador | Legislative Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Equatorial Guinea | Chamber of Deputies | No information available |
Eritrea | National Assembly | No information available |
Estonia | The Estonian Parliament | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Eswatini | House of Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Ethiopia | House of Peoples' Representatives | The Speaker |
Fiji | Parliament | Head of State/Government |
Finland | Parliament | Other |
France | National Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Gabon | Transitional National Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Gambia (The) | National Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Georgia | Parliament | The Speaker |
Germany | German Bundestag | The Speaker |
Ghana | Parliament | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Greece | Hellenic Parliament | The Speaker |
Grenada | House of Representatives | Other |
Guatemala | Congress of the Republic | Other |
Guinea | Transitional National Council | The Speaker |
Guinea-Bissau | People's National Assembly | The Speaker |
Guyana | National Assembly | Head of State/Government |
Haiti | Chamber of Deputies | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Honduras | National Congress | No information available |
Hungary | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Iceland | Parliament | The Speaker |
India | House of the People | The Speaker |
Indonesia | House of Representatives | The Speaker |
Iran (Islamic Republic of) | Islamic Parliament of Iran | The Speaker |
Iraq | Council of Representatives of Iraq | Other |
Ireland | House of Representatives | The Speaker |
Israel | Parliament | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Italy | Chamber of Deputies | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Jamaica | House of Representatives | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Japan | House of Representatives | Other |
Jordan | House of Representatives | The Speaker |
Kazakhstan | House of Representatives | The Speaker |
Kenya | National Assembly | Other |
Kiribati | House of Assembly | Other |
Kuwait | National Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Kyrgyzstan | Supreme Council | Head of State/Government |
Lao People's Democratic Republic | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Latvia | Parliament | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Lebanon | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Lesotho | National Assembly | Head of State/Government |
Liberia | House of Representatives | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Libya | House of Representatives | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Liechtenstein | Diet | Other |
Lithuania | Parliament | The Speaker |
Luxembourg | Chamber of Deputies | Other |
Madagascar | National Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Malawi | National Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Malaysia | House of Representatives | Head of State/Government |
Maldives | People's Majlis | Other |
Mali | Transitional National Council | The Speaker |
Malta | House of Representatives | Other |
Marshall Islands | Parliament | The Speaker |
Mauritania | National Assembly | No information available |
Mauritius | National Assembly | Other |
Mexico | Chamber of Deputies | Other |
Micronesia (Federated States of) | Congress | No information available |
Monaco | National Council | The Speaker |
Mongolia | State Great Hural | The Speaker |
Montenegro | Parliament | The Speaker |
Morocco | House of Representatives | No information available |
Mozambique | Assembly of the Republic | Head of State/Government |
House of Representatives (Suspended) | The Speaker | |
Namibia | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Nauru | Parliament | The Speaker |
Nepal | House of Representatives | Head of State/Government |
Netherlands | House of Representatives | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
New Zealand | House of Representatives | Other |
Nicaragua | National Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Niger | National Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Nigeria | House of Representatives | Other |
North Macedonia | Assembly of the Republic | Other |
Norway | Parliament | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Oman | Shura Council | Head of State/Government |
Pakistan | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Palau | House of Delegates | The Speaker |
Panama | National Assembly | No information available |
Papua New Guinea | National Parliament | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Paraguay | Chamber of Deputies | The Speaker |
Peru | Congress of the Republic | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Philippines | House of Representatives | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Poland | Sejm | The Speaker |
Portugal | Assembly of the Republic | The Speaker |
Qatar | Shura Council | The Speaker |
Republic of Korea | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Republic of Moldova | Parliament | The Speaker |
Romania | Chamber of Deputies | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Russian Federation | State Duma | The Speaker |
Rwanda | Chamber of Deputies | No information available |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Saint Lucia | House of Assembly | No information available |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | House of Assembly | Head of State/Government |
Samoa | Legislative Assembly | Head of State/Government |
San Marino | Great and General Council | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Sao Tome and Principe | National Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Saudi Arabia | Shura Council | No information available |
Senegal | National Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Serbia | National Assembly | Other |
Seychelles | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Sierra Leone | Parliament | Head of State/Government |
Singapore | Parliament | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Slovakia | National Council | The Speaker |
Slovenia | National Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Solomon Islands | National Parliament | Other |
Somalia | House of the People | The Speaker |
South Africa | National Assembly | Other |
South Sudan | Transitional National Legislative Assembly | No information available |
Spain | Congress of Deputies | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Sri Lanka | Parliament | Head of State/Government |
National Assembly (Suspended) | Bureau/Parliamentary board | |
Suriname | National Assembly | Other |
Sweden | Parliament | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Switzerland | National Council | Other |
Syrian Arab Republic | People's Assembly | No information available |
Tajikistan | House of Representatives | No information available |
Thailand | House of Representatives | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Timor-Leste | National Parliament | The Speaker |
Togo | National Assembly | The Speaker |
Tonga | Legislative Assembly | The Speaker |
Trinidad and Tobago | House of Representatives | Other |
Tunisia | Assembly of People's Representatives | Other |
Türkiye | Grand National Assembly of Türkiye | The Speaker |
Turkmenistan | Assembly | The Speaker |
Tuvalu | Parliament of Tuvalu | No information available |
Uganda | Parliament | Head of State/Government |
Ukraine | Parliament | The Speaker |
United Arab Emirates | Federal National Council | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
United Kingdom | House of Commons | The Speaker |
United Republic of Tanzania | National Assembly | Head of State/Government |
United States of America | House of Representatives | Other |
Uruguay | House of Representatives | Other |
Uzbekistan | Legislative Chamber | The Speaker |
Vanuatu | Parliament | Head of State/Government |
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | National Assembly | Other |
Viet Nam | National Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Yemen | House of Representatives | Head of State/Government |
Zambia | National Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |
Zimbabwe | National Assembly | Bureau/Parliamentary board |