Parliamentary elections
This page provides links to the details of the results of the latest parliamentary election in every country.
The “Last election” column displays the dates of the most recent general/regular elections for directly/indirectly elected parliaments/chambers; and the most recent renewal dates for parliaments/chambers using other modes of designation. The dates of elections are not displayed for a few upper chambers that sit continuously, or for parliaments where the dates cannot be immediately known for various reasons.
The “Expected date of next elections” column indicates the date when the next elections/renewal should normally take place, based on law or practice. Unless relevant laws set a specific election day, dates are calculated based on the dates of the most recent elections/renewal and the term of the chamber or the timing of the partial renewal.
ISO Code | Country | Country without accent | Chamber | Structure of parliament | Chamber type | Principal mode of designation of members | Last election | Expected date of next elections | Last election (ISO 8601) | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AL | Albania | Albania | Parliament | Unicameral | Directly elected | 25 Apr 2021 | 30 Apr 2026 | 2021-04-25 | ||
AD | Andorra | Andorra | General Council | Unicameral | Directly elected | 02 Apr 2023 | 30 Apr 2027 | 2023-04-02 | ||
AM | Armenia | Armenia | National Assembly | Unicameral | Directly elected | 20 Jun 2021 | 30 Jun 2026 | 2021-06-20 | ||
AT | Austria | Austria | National Council | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 29 Sep 2019 | 30 Sep 2024 | 2019-09-29 | |
AT | Austria | Austria | Federal Council | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Indirectly elected | - | - | ||
AZ | Azerbaijan | Azerbaijan | National Assembly | Unicameral | Directly elected | 09 Feb 2020 | 28 Feb 2025 | 2020-02-09 | ||
BY | Belarus | Belarus | House of Representatives | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 25 Feb 2024 | 29 Feb 2028 | 2024-02-25 | |
BY | Belarus | Belarus | Council of the Republic | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Indirectly elected | 07 Nov 2019 | 04 Apr 2024 | 2019-11-07 | |
BE | Belgium | Belgium | House of Representatives | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 26 May 2019 | 09 Jun 2024 | 2019-05-26 | |
BE | Belgium | Belgium | Senate | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Indirectly elected | 04 Jul 2019 | 31 Jul 2024 | 2019-07-04 | |
BA | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Bosnia and Herzegovina | House of Representatives | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 02 Oct 2022 | 31 Oct 2026 | 2022-10-02 | |
BA | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Bosnia and Herzegovina | House of Peoples | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Appointed | 16 Feb 2023 | 28 Feb 2027 | 2023-02-16 | |
BG | Bulgaria | Bulgaria | National Assembly | Unicameral | Directly elected | 02 Apr 2023 | 30 Apr 2027 | 2023-04-02 | ||
HR | Croatia | Croatia | Croatian Parliament | Unicameral | Directly elected | 05 Jul 2020 | 31 Jul 2024 | 2020-07-05 | ||
CY | Cyprus | Cyprus | House of Representatives | Unicameral | Directly elected | 30 May 2021 | 31 May 2026 | 2021-05-30 | ||
CZ | Czech Republic | Czech Republic | Chamber of Deputies | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 08 Oct 2021 - 09 Oct 2021 | 31 Oct 2025 | 2021-10-08 | |
CZ | Czech Republic | Czech Republic | Senate | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Directly elected | 23 Sep 2022 - 01 Oct 2022 | 30 Sep 2024 | 2022-09-23 | |
DK | Denmark | Denmark | The Danish Parliament | Unicameral | Directly elected | 01 Nov 2022 | 31 Oct 2026 | 2022-11-01 | ||
EE | Estonia | Estonia | The Estonian Parliament | Unicameral | Directly elected | 05 Mar 2023 | 07 Mar 2027 | 2023-03-05 | ||
FI | Finland | Finland | Parliament | Unicameral | Directly elected | 02 Apr 2023 | 30 Apr 2027 | 2023-04-02 | ||
FR | France | France | National Assembly | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 12 Jun 2022 - 19 Jun 2022 | 30 Jun 2027 | 2022-06-12 | |
FR | France | France | Senate | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Indirectly elected | 24 Sep 2023 | 30 Sep 2026 | 2023-09-24 | |
GE | Georgia | Georgia | Parliament | Unicameral | Directly elected | 31 Oct 2020 - 21 Nov 2020 | 26 Oct 2024 | 2020-10-31 | ||
DE | Germany | Germany | German Bundestag | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 26 Sep 2021 | 30 Sep 2025 | 2021-09-26 | |
DE | Germany | Germany | Federal Council | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Appointed | - | - | ||
GR | Greece | Greece | Hellenic Parliament | Unicameral | Directly elected | 25 Jun 2023 | 30 Jun 2027 | 2023-06-25 | ||
HU | Hungary | Hungary | National Assembly | Unicameral | Directly elected | 03 Apr 2022 | 30 Apr 2026 | 2022-04-03 | ||
IS | Iceland | Iceland | Parliament | Unicameral | Directly elected | 25 Sep 2021 | 30 Sep 2025 | 2021-09-25 | ||
IE | Ireland | Ireland | House of Representatives | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 08 Feb 2020 | 28 Feb 2025 | 2020-02-08 | |
IE | Ireland | Ireland | Senate | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Indirectly elected | 30 Mar 2020 - 31 Mar 2020 | 31 Mar 2025 | 2020-03-30 | |
IT | Italy | Italy | Chamber of Deputies | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 25 Sep 2022 | 30 Sep 2027 | 2022-09-25 | |
IT | Italy | Italy | Senate | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Directly elected | 25 Sep 2022 | 30 Sep 2027 | 2022-09-25 | |
LV | Latvia | Latvia | Parliament | Unicameral | Directly elected | 01 Oct 2022 | 03 Oct 2026 | 2022-10-01 | ||
LI | Liechtenstein | Liechtenstein | Diet | Unicameral | Directly elected | 07 Feb 2021 | 02 Feb 2025 | 2021-02-07 | ||
LT | Lithuania | Lithuania | Parliament | Unicameral | Directly elected | 11 Oct 2020 - 25 Oct 2020 | 13 Nov 2024 | 2020-10-11 | ||
LU | Luxembourg | Luxembourg | Chamber of Deputies | Unicameral | Directly elected | 08 Oct 2023 | 31 Oct 2028 | 2023-10-08 | ||
MT | Malta | Malta | House of Representatives | Unicameral | Directly elected | 26 Mar 2022 | 31 Mar 2027 | 2022-03-26 | ||
MC | Monaco | Monaco | National Council | Unicameral | Directly elected | 05 Feb 2023 | 29 Feb 2028 | 2023-02-05 | ||
ME | Montenegro | Montenegro | Parliament | Unicameral | Directly elected | 11 Jun 2023 | 30 Jun 2027 | 2023-06-11 | ||
NL | Netherlands | Netherlands | House of Representatives | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 22 Nov 2023 | 30 Nov 2027 | 2023-11-22 | |
NL | Netherlands | Netherlands | Senate | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Indirectly elected | 30 May 2023 | 31 May 2027 | 2023-05-30 | |
MK | North Macedonia | North Macedonia | Assembly of the Republic | Unicameral | Directly elected | 15 Jul 2020 | 31 Jul 2024 | 2020-07-15 | ||
NO | Norway | Norway | Parliament | Unicameral | Directly elected | 13 Sep 2021 | 30 Sep 2025 | 2021-09-13 | ||
PL | Poland | Poland | Sejm | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 15 Oct 2023 | 31 Oct 2027 | 2023-10-15 | |
PL | Poland | Poland | Senate | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Directly elected | 15 Oct 2023 | 31 Oct 2027 | 2023-10-15 | |
PT | Portugal | Portugal | Assembly of the Republic | Unicameral | Directly elected | 10 Mar 2024 | 30 Sep 2028 | 2024-03-10 | ||
MD | Republic of Moldova | Republic of Moldova | Parliament | Unicameral | Directly elected | 11 Jul 2021 | 31 Jul 2025 | 2021-07-11 | ||
RO | Romania | Romania | Chamber of Deputies | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 06 Dec 2020 | 31 Dec 2024 | 2020-12-06 | |
RO | Romania | Romania | Senate | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Directly elected | 06 Dec 2020 | 31 Dec 2024 | 2020-12-06 | |
RU | Russian Federation | Russian Federation | State Duma | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 19 Sep 2021 | 30 Sep 2026 | 2021-09-19 | |
RU | Russian Federation | Russian Federation | Council of the Federation | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Appointed | - | - | ||
SM | San Marino | San Marino | Great and General Council | Unicameral | Directly elected | 08 Dec 2019 | 31 Dec 2024 | 2019-12-08 | ||
RS | Serbia | Serbia | National Assembly | Unicameral | Directly elected | 17 Dec 2023 | 31 Dec 2027 | 2023-12-17 | ||
SK | Slovakia | Slovakia | National Council | Unicameral | Directly elected | 30 Sep 2023 | 30 Sep 2027 | 2023-09-30 | ||
SI | Slovenia | Slovenia | National Assembly | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 24 Apr 2022 | 30 Apr 2026 | 2022-04-24 | |
SI | Slovenia | Slovenia | National Council | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Indirectly elected | 23 Nov 2022 - 24 Nov 2022 | 30 Nov 2027 | 2022-11-23 | |
ES | Spain | Spain | Congress of Deputies | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 23 Jul 2023 | 31 Jul 2027 | 2023-07-23 | |
ES | Spain | Spain | Senate | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Directly elected | 23 Jul 2023 | 31 Jul 2027 | 2023-07-23 | |
SE | Sweden | Sweden | Parliament | Unicameral | Directly elected | 11 Sep 2022 | 13 Sep 2026 | 2022-09-11 | ||
CH | Switzerland | Switzerland | National Council | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 22 Oct 2023 | 31 Oct 2027 | 2023-10-22 | |
CH | Switzerland | Switzerland | Council of States | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Directly elected | 22 Oct 2023 | 31 Oct 2027 | 2023-10-22 | |
TR | Türkiye | Turkiye | Grand National Assembly of Türkiye | Unicameral | Directly elected | 14 May 2023 | 31 May 2028 | 2023-05-14 | ||
UA | Ukraine | Ukraine | Parliament | Unicameral | Directly elected | 21 Jul 2019 | 31 Jul 2024 | 2019-07-21 | ||
GB | United Kingdom | United Kingdom | House of Commons | Bicameral | Lower chamber | Directly elected | 12 Dec 2019 | 02 May 2024 | 2019-12-12 | |
GB | United Kingdom | United Kingdom | House of Lords | Bicameral | Upper chamber | Appointed | - | - |