Costa Rica
Assemblée législative
Données sur les femmes
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Informations de base > À propos du parlement
Président
Président
Rodrigo Arias
Sánchez Sánchez
(Homme)
Année de naissance
1946
Informations complémentaires
Elu le 1er mai 2022.
Secrétaire général
Secrétaire général
Antonio
Ayales Esna
(Homme)
Membres
Current number of members, by sex
Hommes
Nombre de parlementaires masculins qui occupent actuellement des sièges au parlement.
Femmes
Nombre de femmes parlementaires qui occupent actuellement des sièges au parlement.
Percentage of women
Calculé en divisant le nombre actuel de femmes par le nombre actuel de membres.
Age
Age moyen des membres
Age à la date de la dernière élection ou du dernier renouvellement.
Membre le plus jeune (années)
Age à la date de la dernière élection ou du dernier renouvellement.
Membre le plus jeune
Gustavo Viales Villegas (Male)
Sièges réservés et quotas
Quota électoral de femmes
Quotas pour promouvoir la représentation des femmes au parlement.
Notes
Il existe et des quotas fixés par la loi, et des quotas volontaires dans les partis politiques.
Elections > Résultats des élections
Résultats
Membres élus, par sexe
Nombre d’hommes élus
30
Nombre de femmes élues
27
Pourcentage de femmes élues
Le pourcentage est calculé en divisant le nombre de femmes élues par le nombre de sièges en jeu à l'élection.
47.37%
Nombre de femmes après élection ou renouvellement, par mode de désignation
Femmes élues au scrutin direct
27
Nouvelle législature
Nombre total d’hommes après l’élection
Nombre total de parlementaires masculins dans ce parlement/cette chambre suite à l’élection ou au renouvellement, quel que soit leur mode de désignation.
30
Nombre total de femmes après l’élection
Nombre total de femmes parlementaires dans ce parlement/cette chambre suite à l’élection ou au renouvellement, quel que soit leur mode de désignation.
27
Premier Président du nouveau parlement
Premier Président du nouveau parlement
Prénom du Président du nouveau parlement suite aux élections ou au renouvellement.
Rodrigo Arias
Sánchez Sánchez
(Homme)
Parti politique
Parti de libération nationale (PLN)
Date d’élection
01.05.2022
Elections > Données historiques sur les femmes
Le suffrage des femmes
Droit de vote des femmes
Droit de vote
Année lorsque les femmes ont obtenu le droit de vote
1949
National ou local
Vote : national ou local
National
Suffrage restreint ou universel
Vote : restreint ou universel
Universal
Droit d’éligibilité des femmes
Droit d’éligibilité
Année lorsque les femmes ont obtenu le droit d’éligibilité
1949
National ou local
Eligibilité : nationale ou locale
National
Première femme au parlement
Première femme au parlement
Année lorsque la première femme est entrée au parlement
1953
Première femme présidente
Année de la première femme présidente
Année où, pour la première fois dans l'histoire du parlement d'un pays, une femme devient présidente de parlement ou d'une chambre parlementaire
1986
Organes spécialisés - Forums des femmes
Parliamentary Group of Women Deputies (GPMD)
(Juin 2015)
Formel ou informel
Informel
Le forum est ouvert aux parlementaires masculins
Non
Le forum est multipartite
Oui
Notes
The GPMD was established in compliance with actions outlined in the Gender Equality and Equity Policy of the Legislative Assembly (PIEGAL), via Article 24(1).
The GPMD was established in compliance with the actions outlined in the Gender Equality and Equity Policy of the Legislative Assembly (PIEGAL), via Article 24(1).
The GPMD is not yet formal because rules governing its functioning have not been incorporated into the rules of procedure of the Legislative Assembly. Approval is pending, based on draft rules for the GPMD, along with draft amendments to the parliament’s rules of procedure, that were submitted in July 2018.
Membership is comprised of women members from every political party represented in the parliament.
Logistical and technical support is provided by the Technical Unit of Equality and Gender Equality.
The GPMD was established in compliance with the actions outlined in the Gender Equality and Equity Policy of the Legislative Assembly (PIEGAL), via Article 24(1).
The GPMD is not yet formal because rules governing its functioning have not been incorporated into the rules of procedure of the Legislative Assembly. Approval is pending, based on draft rules for the GPMD, along with draft amendments to the parliament’s rules of procedure, that were submitted in July 2018.
Membership is comprised of women members from every political party represented in the parliament.
Logistical and technical support is provided by the Technical Unit of Equality and Gender Equality.
Des règles encadrent le fonctionnement du forum
Oui
Activities
Questions traitées par le forum
In line with the Gender Equality and Equity Policy of the Legislative Assembly (PIEGAL), general aims of the GPMD are:
- To sensitize and raise awareness of all parliamentary members on gender equality and women’s rights.
- Formulate and promote a legislative agenda without distinction of political party, oriented toward strengthening initiatives for the defense of women’s rights, gender equality and the oversight of public policies promulgated with these objectives.
- Perform oversight for adherence to national and international regulations aimed at protecting women’s rights and gender equality
Specific objectives include:
- Establishing a space for Deputies across political parties, to consult with one another and discuss legislative actions which promote women's rights and gender equality
- Developing and advocating for a legislative agenda on the promotion of gender equality, equity and women’s rights
- Exchanging good practices for the promotion of gender equality, equity and women’s rights in legislative work
- Establishing advocacy strategies for the implementation of the Assembly's Gender Equality and Equity Policy Legislative (PIEGAL) and the approval of the legislative agenda on gender
- Carrying out political oversight from a gender perspective
- Strengthening the legislative work of Deputies on gender
- Strengthening the gender institutions within the Assembly which includes:
1) The Technical Unit of Equality and Gender Equality (UTIEG), a permanent technical administrative body established in 2007, charged with promoting gender mainstreaming in all legislative work
2) The Special Permanent Commission of Women, established in 1999, that dictates bills on women’s rights and gender equality and has oversight power
Draft rules (pending approval) seek to formalize the GPMD and provide the caucus with more of a voice and a vote when the parliament is considering agendas or projects related to gender equality and women’s rights.
- To sensitize and raise awareness of all parliamentary members on gender equality and women’s rights.
- Formulate and promote a legislative agenda without distinction of political party, oriented toward strengthening initiatives for the defense of women’s rights, gender equality and the oversight of public policies promulgated with these objectives.
- Perform oversight for adherence to national and international regulations aimed at protecting women’s rights and gender equality
Specific objectives include:
- Establishing a space for Deputies across political parties, to consult with one another and discuss legislative actions which promote women's rights and gender equality
- Developing and advocating for a legislative agenda on the promotion of gender equality, equity and women’s rights
- Exchanging good practices for the promotion of gender equality, equity and women’s rights in legislative work
- Establishing advocacy strategies for the implementation of the Assembly's Gender Equality and Equity Policy Legislative (PIEGAL) and the approval of the legislative agenda on gender
- Carrying out political oversight from a gender perspective
- Strengthening the legislative work of Deputies on gender
- Strengthening the gender institutions within the Assembly which includes:
1) The Technical Unit of Equality and Gender Equality (UTIEG), a permanent technical administrative body established in 2007, charged with promoting gender mainstreaming in all legislative work
2) The Special Permanent Commission of Women, established in 1999, that dictates bills on women’s rights and gender equality and has oversight power
Draft rules (pending approval) seek to formalize the GPMD and provide the caucus with more of a voice and a vote when the parliament is considering agendas or projects related to gender equality and women’s rights.
Le forum dispose d’un plan stratégique ou d’un plan d’action
Oui
L'intergroupe dispose d’un plan de communication
Non