Malaysia

About parliament

Basic information such as the official name of parliament and details of its structure and leadership. Also includes the current breakdown of MPs by sex and age, and provisions for quotas and reserved seats.

Notes

Parliamentary term: Continuous (Renewal takes place at various dates depending on the expiry of the senators' term. Each senator may serve a maximum of two three-year terms)
Parliament name
Parlimen (Parliament)
Chamber name
Dewan Negara (Senate)
Structure & Status of parliament This field is to indicate lower/upper in the back end.
Upper chamber

IPU membership

Affiliation periods
from 1967
IPU Geopolitical Group/s IPU Geopolitical Groups: African Group, Arab Group, Asia-Pacific Group, Eurasia Group, Group of Latin America and the Caribbean (GRULAC), Twelve Plus Group.
Asia-Pacific Group

Speaker

Official title The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.
President of the Senate (Tuan Yang di-Pertua)
Speaker
Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar (Male)
Year of birth
1946
Term
15.06.2023 to 14.06.2026
Additional information
Appointed on 19 June 2023 for a three-year term effective from 15 June 2023.
See historical data for this field.

Secretary General

Official title This post is most commonly called Secretary General or Clerk. It may also be called Secretary, Head/Chief of the Secretariat, Director General, etc.
Secretary
Secretary General
Muhd Sujairi Abdullah (Male)
Notes Additional information about the Secretary General, in particular regarding their term.
Appointed on 22 Feb. 2020

Members

Statutory number of members Statutory number of members, as defined in the constitution or other fundamental law.
Principal mode of designation of members
Indirectly elected members Indirectly elected, for example by regional parliaments or an electoral college.
26
Appointed members Appointed, for example, by the Head of State.
44
Note on the statutory number of members
Indirectly elected by the State Legislative Assemblies and appointed by the Head of State.
See historical data for this field.
Current number of members Number of members who currently hold seats in parliament. May be lower or higher than the statutory number of members.
51
See historical data for this field. Compare data of this field.
Men The number of male parliamentarians who currently hold seats in parliament.
41
See historical data for this field.
Women The number of female parliamentarians who currently hold seats in parliament.
10
See historical data for this field.
Percentage of women Calculated by dividing the current number of women by the current number of members.
19.61% See historical data for this field.
Statutory number of members per country As defined in the constitution or other fundamental laws. Combines the number of parliamentarians in both chambers in bicameral parliaments.
293 See historical data for this field.
Population (in thousands)
Click for historical data
See historical data for this field.

Age

Data on the age of parliamentarians is collected at the start of the legislature, following the most recent elections. This data is not updated during the legislature, except when parliament notifies the IPU of a change in the youngest or oldest member.

Average age of all members
Click for historical data
See historical data for this field.
Youngest member (years) Age at the time of the last election or renewal.
Youngest member
Jaziri Alkaf Abdullah Suffian (Male)
Oldest member (years) Age at the time of the last election or renewal.
80
Oldest member
Rais Yatim (Male)
Number of members, by age
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Totals per age interval 0 0 0 1 1 20 22 6 1 0
Total <= 45: 1 Total >= 46: 50
Male 0 0 0 1 1 15 17 6 1 0 41
Female 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 0 0 0 10
Percentage of members, by age
Age as last election or renewalOverallMaleFemale
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger0%0%0%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger0%0%0%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger1.96%1.96%0%
Members for whom data is available
51 See historical data for this field.

Reserved seats and quotas

There are reserved seats in parliament for certain groups Reserved seats are a means to ensure the parliamentary representation of certain groups in society.
Electoral quota for women Quotas to promote the representation of women in parliament.
Electoral quota for youth Quotas to promote the representation of youth in parliament.