Yemen
Oversight
Data on parliament’s oversight role and activities
Oversight tools
Parliament has the power to summon members of the government
Source
Legal documents that stipulate parliament's role.
Article 96 of the Constitution of 1991 (revised 2001).
Parliament has the power to summon senior government officials
Source
Legal documents that stipulate parliament's role.
Article 96 of the Constitution of 1991 (revised 2001).
Parliament has the power to approve key government appointments
Key government appointments include, for example, ambassadors or the head of the central bank.
Source
Legal documents that stipulate parliament's role.
Articles 119, 126 and 137 of the Constitution of 1991 (rev 2001).
Approximate number of government appointments subject to parliamentary approval
0
Number of written questions asked, per year
91 (2012)
See historical data for this field.
Number of written questions answered by the government, per year
13 (2012)
See historical data for this field.
Parliament has power to carry out inquiries
Yes
Source
Legal documents that stipulate parliament's role.
Article 97 of the Constitution of 1991 (revised 2001).
Number of parliamentary inquiries, per year
3 (2012)
See historical data for this field.
Head of State and/or Government
Head of State and/or Government
Parliament’s role in the designation of the Head of Government
Some parliaments elect the Head of Government or approve the nomination for the Head of Government. Others do not play a role.
Parliament approves a nomination for the Head of Government
Source
Legal documents that stipulate parliament's role.
Article 86 of the Constitution of 1991 (revised 2001).
The Head of Government is also the Head of State
No
Parliament’s role
Parliament’s role in the designation of the Head of State
Some parliaments designate the Head of State or approve the nomination for the Head of Government. Others do not play a role.
Parliament does not play a role
Notes
However, the Legislature may temporary act as a Head of State in case of vacancy of the President (c.f. Article 116 of the Constitution).
Impeachment and confidence motions
Procedure for parliament
There is a procedure for parliament to dismiss or impeach the following persons/institution
There is a procedure to dismiss or impeach the following persons/institution: Not applicable (there is no procedure); The whole Government; The Head of Government; The Head of State; Individual members of the Executive; Other (please specify)
The Head of Government
Individual members of the Executive
Source
Legal documents that stipulate parliament's role.
Articles 139 and 128 of the Constitution of 1991 (revised 2001).
Chambers that play a role in the dismissal or impeachment
In bicameral parliaments: Chambers that play a role in the dismissal or impeachment: Lower chamber; Upper chamber; Not applicable
Lower chamber
Impeachment Role
There is a procedure for parliament to express no confidence in the following persons/institution
There is a procedure for parliament to express no confidence in the following persons/institution: Not applicable (there is no procedure); The whole Government; The Head of Government; Individual members of the Executive; Other (please specify)
The whole Government
The Head of Government
Individual members of the Executive
Source
Legal documents that stipulate parliament's role.
Article 98 of the Constitution of 1991 (revised 2001).
Chambers that play a role in motions of no confidence
In bicameral parliaments: Chambers that play a role in motions of no confidence: Lower chamber; Upper chamber; Not applicable
Lower chamber
Parliament is automatically dissolved when a motion of no confidence is adopted
In some countries, the adoption of a motion of no confidence in the Government automatically leads to the dissolution of Parliament in certain countries. In other cases, a new government can be formed.
No