India

About parliament

Basic information such as the official name of parliament and details of its structure and leadership. Also includes the current breakdown of MPs by sex and age, and provisions for quotas and reserved seats.

Notes

Parliamentary term: 6 years; one-third of the membership is renewed every 2 years at various dates
Parliament name
Sansad (Parliament)
Chamber name
Rajya Sabha (Council of States)
Structure & Status of parliament This field is to indicate lower/upper in the back end.
Upper chamber
Parliamentary term (years)
6
Frequency of renewal (years) For parliaments/chambers are that are partially renewed (by half, by one third) on a regular basis.
2

IPU membership

Affiliation periods
from 1949
IPU Geopolitical Group/s IPU Geopolitical Groups: African Group, Arab Group, Asia-Pacific Group, Eurasia Group, Group of Latin America and the Caribbean (GRULAC), Twelve Plus Group.
Asia-Pacific Group

Speaker

Official title The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.
Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
Speaker
Jagdeep Dhankar (Male)
Year of birth
1951
Term
11.08.2022
Additional information
The Vice-President of the Republic
See historical data for this field.

Secretary General

Official title This post is most commonly called Secretary General or Clerk. It may also be called Secretary, Head/Chief of the Secretariat, Director General, etc.
Secretary General
Secretary General
Pramod Chandra Mody (Male)
Notes Additional information about the Secretary General, in particular regarding their term.
Appointed on 12 Nov. 2021.

Members

Statutory number of members Statutory number of members, as defined in the constitution or other fundamental law.
Principal mode of designation of members
Indirectly elected members Indirectly elected, for example by regional parliaments or an electoral college.
233
Appointed members Appointed, for example, by the Head of State.
12
Note on the statutory number of members
Indirectly elected members: elected by the legislative assemblies of the states and union territories.
Appointed members: nominated by the Head of State.
Current number of members Number of members who currently hold seats in parliament. May be lower or higher than the statutory number of members.
245
See historical data for this field. Compare data of this field.
Men
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See historical data for this field.
Women
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See historical data for this field.
Statutory number of members per country As defined in the constitution or other fundamental laws. Combines the number of parliamentarians in both chambers in bicameral parliaments.
Population (in thousands)
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See historical data for this field.

Age

Data on the age of parliamentarians is collected at the start of the legislature, following the most recent elections. This data is not updated during the legislature, except when parliament notifies the IPU of a change in the youngest or oldest member.

Average age of all members Age at the time of the last election or renewal.
61.20
See historical data for this field.
Youngest member (years) Age at the time of the last election or renewal.
Youngest member
Shri Raghav Chadha (Male)
Oldest member (years) Age at the time of the last election or renewal.
89
Oldest member
Dr. Manmohan Singh (Male)
Number of members, by age
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Totals per age interval 0 0 3 15 25 74 77 39 6 0
Total <= 45: 18 Total >= 46: 221
Male 0 0 3 10 15 66 68 37 6 0 205
Female 0 0 0 5 10 8 9 2 0 0 34
Percentage of members, by age
Age as last election or renewalOverallMaleFemale
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger0%0%0%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger1.26%1.26%0%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger7.53%5.44%2.09%
Members for whom data is available
239 See historical data for this field.

Reserved seats and quotas

There are reserved seats in parliament for certain groups Reserved seats are a means to ensure the parliamentary representation of certain groups in society.
Electoral quota for women Quotas to promote the representation of women in parliament.
Electoral quota for youth Quotas to promote the representation of youth in parliament.