United Arab Emirates

Federal National Council

Political system
Monarchy
Structure of parliament
Unicameral
IPU membership
Yes

Parliamentary mandate

Start and end of mandate

Start of the parliamentary mandate for newly elected members
At the first sitting of the chamber
Start of the parliamentary mandate for appointed members
At the first sitting of the chamber
End of the parliamentary mandate
On the last day of the chamber’s term (including in the case of early dissolution)

Speaker

Mode of designation of the Speaker
The Speaker is elected from among the members of parliament/chamber
Authority that designates the Speaker when the Speaker is designated from outside parliament.
Not applicable
Rank of the Speaker in the hierarchy of the State
Fourth
Speaker becomes interim Head of State in the event of the latter’s death or incapacity
No
Speaker's mandate continues between legislatures
No

Notes: The term of office of the Chairman and the Chairman's deputies shall expire with the end of the term of Federal National Council or when it is dissolved.

Sources: Constitution, art. 83

Speaker terms

The term of the Speaker is different from the term of the house
No
Speaker's term
4 Years
Fixed election date for the Speaker, if any
No information available

Immunity and code of conduct

Parliament’s authorization is required for the detention or prosecution of members
Yes, except for flagrant delicto

Notes: Except in case of flagrante delicto, no penal procedure may, without permission of the Federal National Council, be taken against a member while the Federal National Council is in session. Where such procedure is taken while the Federal National Council is in recess, the Federal National Council must be notified.

Sources:

Constitution, art. 82
2023 Federal National Council regulations, art. 21-23

There is a Code of conduct for members
No

Salaries and allowances

Members are paid salaries by parliament
Yes
(2023)
Basic salary, per year
80,000 AED
(2023)
Basic salary, per year in PPP
35,556
(2023)
Basic allowances
No information available
Names of the basic allowances

Members are entitled to travel expenses from their place of residence to the place in which the Council is meeting.

Constitution, art. 83
2023 Federal National Council regulations, art. 28

Members pay income tax on salaries
No information available
Members pay income tax on allowances
No information available
Members can have remunerated employment outside parliament
No information available
Members are required to declare income from other employment to parliament
No information available
Salary of the Speaker
No information available
The parliamentary salary is determined in reference to another salary scale
No information available
Reference scale used for parliamentary salaries
No information available
Year data was last reported
No information available
Facilities, services and allowances for constituency work
Personal staff to work directly for the parliamentarian
No information available
Office at parliament
No information available
Constituency office
No information available
Housing
No information available
Other cash or in-kind allowances for constituency work
No information available
Additional salaries and allowances for leadership positions
Additional salaries and allowances provided for leadership positions
No information available
List of salaries and allowances for leadership positions
Salary Allowances
Speaker
Committee Chair

Participation in the government

Members of the government must also be members of parliament
Cannot be a member of parliament

Notes: A member of the Council who combines membership with holding one of the public jobs or positions in the federal government or in any other federal entity or in public utilities or companies that provide a public service must choose either of them within fifteen days following the case of the combination, otherwise the member shall be treated as having chosen the most recent one.

Sources: 2023 Federal National Council regulations, art. 6(2)

Historical data for IPU membership

Historical data for IPU membership
Year IPU membership
2020-09
List of values for 2020-09
No
2019-04
List of values for 2019-04
No
2018-06
List of values for 2018-06
No