Burkina Faso
Transitional Legislative Assembly
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Political system
Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.
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Transitional system
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Structure of parliament
Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral
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Unicameral
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IPU membership
Current membership status
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Yes
Election results
Data on parliamentary elections, including the background, candidates, voter turnout, results and the formation of the new legislature. By default the latest election results are displayed. Select a date to view results from previous elections.
Background
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Election date(s)
The date when elections started and ended for directly or indirectly elected parliaments/chambers. The date of appointments for appointed parliaments/chambers.
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22 Nov 2020
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Date of dissolution of the outgoing legislature
Date at which the previous legislature (elected at the previous elections) was dissolved.
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22 Dec 2020
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Timing of election
Timing of election: Upon normal expiry; Early elections; Delayed elections
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Upon normal expiry
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Number of seats at stake
Number of seats contested at the elections. Where the parliament/chamber is fully renewed, this number is usually identical to the statutory number of members. Where the parliament/chamber is partially renewed or appointed, the number of seats at stake is usually less than the total number of members.
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127
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Scope of elections
Scope of elections: Full renewal; Partial renewal.
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Full renewal
Voter turnout
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Registered voters
Number of people registered to vote
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6,492,868
Results
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About the election
Short description of the context and results of the election.
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The Alliance of Parties in the Presidential Majority (APMP), which supported Mr. Roch Kaboré’s re-election in 2020, took about 80 seats in the 127-member National Assembly. The parties include President Kaboré’s People's Movement for Progress (MPP), which took 56 seats, and the New Era for Democracy (NTD) led by transport minister Vincent Dabilgou, which increased its share of seats from 3 to 13. The Congress for Democracy and Progress (CDP) came second with 20 seats, thereby becoming the largest opposition force in the new legislature. CDP was the party of former President Blaise Compaoré, and is currently led by Mr. Eddie Komboïgo. The Union for Progress and Change (UPC) reduced its share of seats from 33 to 12 (see note). Led by former Finance Minister Zéphirin Diabré, UPC was the largest opposition party in the outgoing legislature.
In the presidential elections held in parallel with the parliamentary polls, the incumbent President Kaboré was re-elected. He advocated “a continuous dialogue to work towards peace and development” of the country. Among others, he defeated Mr. Komboïgo (CDP) and Mr. Diabré (UPC) who finished second and third respectively. On 28 December, Mr. Kaboré was sworn in for a second term as President.
The 2020 elections were held amid Islamist and ethnic violence that forced one million people to flee their homes and claimed more than 2,000 lives in 2020 alone. According to the Central Election Commission, some 166,000 voters were unable to register for the 2020 polls for fear of violence in the north and east of the country.
Note:
UPC leader Mr. Diabré subsequently joined the government as Minister of State ¬– Minister of National Reconciliation and Social Cohesion. On 26 February 2021, UPC officially joined the APMP. A communiqué from the Ministry of Territorial Administration and Decentralization (15 March 2021) lists 82 parties in the Presidential Majority. They include the nine parties listed below, which jointly hold 98 seats. The communiqué also lists 32 opposition parties. They include CDP, the Alliance for Democracy and Federation - African Democratic Rally (ADF-RDA), and Act Together (AGIR); together they hold a total of 25 seats. A few parties in the current legislature do not appear in either list.
• People's Movement for Progress (MPP): 56
• New Era for Democracy (NTD): 13
• Union for Progress and Change (UPC): 12
• Union for Rebirth / Sankarist Party (UNIR/PS): 5
• Movement for Burkina of the Future (MBF): 4
• Patriotic Rally for Integrity (RPI): 3
• Party for Development and Change (PDC): 3
• Pan-African Alliance for Reform (APR): 1
• United Progressives for Renewal (PUR): 1
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Number of parties winning seats
The number of parties which won parliamentary representation in the given election.
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15
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Percentage of seats won by largest party or coalition
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of seats won by the largest party by the number of seats at stake in the election.
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44.1%
Parties or coalitions winning seats
Political group | Total |
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People's Movement for Progress (MPP) | 56 |
Congress for Democracy and Progress (CDP) | 20 |
New Era for Democracy (NTD) | 13 |
Union for Progress and Change (UPC) | 12 |
Union for Rebirth / Sankarist Party (UNIR/PS) | 5 |
Movement for Burkina of the Future (MBF) | 4 |
Alliance for Democracy and Federation - African Democratic Rally (ADF-RDA) | 3 |
Patriotic Rally for Integrity (RPI) | 3 |
Party for Development and Change (PDC) | 3 |
National Convention for Progress (CNP) | 2 |
Act Together (AGIR) | 2 |
Party for Democracy and Socialism (PDS) | 1 |
Convergence for Progress and Solidarity - Generation 3 (CPS-G3) | 1 |
Pan-African Alliance for Reform (APR) | 1 |
United Progressives for Renewal (PUR) | 1 |
Members elected, by sex
- Number of men elected
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119
- Number of women elected
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8
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Percentage of women elected
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of women elected by the number of seats filled.
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6.3%
- Women Directly Elected
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8
- Sources
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National Assembly (05.01.2020)
https://ceniburkina.bf/legislatives
Communiqué, N 2021-MATD/SG/DGLPAP/DL_FSPP, 15 March 2021, le ministère de l’Administration territoriale et de la décentralisation
https://www.transports.gov.bf/ministere/ministre
https://lefaso.net/spip.php?article103340
BBC Monitoring
New legislature
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Total number of men after the election
The total number of male parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
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119
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Total number of women after the election
The total number of female parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
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8
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Percentage of women after the election
The percentage is calculated by dividing the total number of women in this parliament/chamber by the current number of members.
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6.3%
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First-term parliamentarians
The number of members who are assuming their parliamentary mandate for the first time following the election or renewal, regardless of their mode of designation.
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No information available
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Percentage of first-term parliamentarians
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of first-term parliamentarians by the number of seats at stake in the election.
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No information available
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Date of the first session
The date when the newly elected parliament/chamber was convened for the first time. It may be different from the date when members were sworn in.
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28 Dec 2020
First Speaker of the new legislature
- Personal details for the first Speaker of the new legislature
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Alassane Bala Sakandé (Male)
Date of birth: 1969 -
Political party
The political party to which the Speaker belonged to at the moment of the election. In some parliaments, the Speaker suspends or relinquishes their party membership during their term in office and is considered as an independent member.
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People's Movement for Progress (MPP)
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Date of election
The date of the election of the Speaker may be different from the date of the first session of the new legislature.
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28 Dec 2020