Democratic Republic of the Congo

Senate

Political system
Presidential-Parliamentary
Structure of parliament
Bicameral
IPU membership
Yes

About parliament

Basic information such as the official name of parliament and details of its structure and leadership. Also includes the current breakdown of MPs by sex and age, and provisions for quotas and reserved seats.

Parliament name
Parliament (Parlement)
Chamber name
Sénat (Senate)
Structure & status of parliament
Upper chamber
Parliamentary term (years)
5

IPU membership

Affiliation periods
from 1963 to 1963
from 1966 to 1991
from 1994 to 1996
from 2004
IPU Geopolitical Group/s
African Group

Speaker

Official title
Acting President of the Senate
Speaker
Pascal Kinduelo Lumbu (Male)
Date of birth: 25 Sep 1938
Term
14 May 2024

Speaker terms

No information available

Secretary general

Official title
Secretary General
Secretary General
Jean Mukuala Bateke (Male)
Term
24 Nov 2022
Notes

24 Nov. 2022 -

Members

Statutory number of members
109

Notes:

Indirectly elected by the Provincial Assemblies.

Other: Former elected Presidents of the Republic are senators for life.

Principal mode of designation of members
Indirectly elected
Indirectly elected members
108
Other members
1
Current number of members
101
Men
85
Women
16
Percentage of women
15.8%
Statutory number of members per country 
609
Population (in thousands)
95,894
Inhabitants per parliamentarian
157,461

Age

Data on the age of parliamentarians is collected at the start of the legislature, following the most recent elections. This data is not updated during the legislature, except when parliament notifies the IPU of a change in the youngest or oldest member.

Average age of all members
57.0
(2019-04)
Youngest member
Victorine Lwesse Bakuamoyo (Female)
Youngest member (years)
30
Oldest member
Léon Mamboleo Mughuba Itundamilamba (Male)
Oldest member (years)
82
Number of members, by age (2019-04)
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 0 5 5 10 31 23 11 1 0 86
Female 0 1 6 3 5 6 2 0 0 0 23
Totals per age interval 0 1 11 8 15 37 25 11 1 0 109
Total <= 45: 20 Total >= 46: 89
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger
0.9% 0.0% 0.9%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger
11.0% 5% 6.4%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger
18.3% 9% 9.2%

Reserved seats and quotas

There are reserved seats in parliament for certain groups
No
Electoral quota for women
No
Youth quota
No

Links to additional information

Parliamentary website
List of members
Rules of procedure/Standing Orders
Constitution

Historical data for IPU membership

Historical data for IPU membership
Year IPU membership
2020-09
List of values for 2020-09
No
2019-04
List of values for 2019-04
No
2018-06
List of values for 2018-06
No