Dominican Republic
Chamber of Deputies
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Political system
Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.
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Presidential system
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Structure of parliament
Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral
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Bicameral
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IPU membership
Current membership status
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
Election results
Data on parliamentary elections, including the background, candidates, voter turnout, results and the formation of the new legislature. By default the latest election results are displayed. Select a date to view results from previous elections.
Background
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Election date(s)
The date when elections started and ended for directly or indirectly elected parliaments/chambers. The date of appointments for appointed parliaments/chambers.
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05 Jul 2020
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Date of dissolution of the outgoing legislature
Date at which the previous legislature (elected at the previous elections) was dissolved.
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26 Jul 2020
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Timing of election
Timing of election: Upon normal expiry; Early elections; Delayed elections
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No information available
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Expected date of next elections
The expected date at which the next elections should take place, based on law or practice.
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05 May 2024
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Number of seats at stake
Number of seats contested at the elections. Where the parliament/chamber is fully renewed, this number is usually identical to the statutory number of members. Where the parliament/chamber is partially renewed or appointed, the number of seats at stake is usually less than the total number of members.
View field in the data dictionary -
190
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Scope of elections
Scope of elections: Full renewal; Partial renewal.
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Full renewal
Voter turnout
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Registered voters
Number of people registered to vote
View field in the data dictionary -
7,529,932
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Voters
Number of people who actually voted
View field in the data dictionary -
4,155,105
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Voter turnout
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of people who actually voted by the number of people registered to vote
View field in the data dictionary -
55.2%
Results
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About the election
Short description of the context and results of the election.
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The Modern Revolutionary Party (PRM), led by Mr. Luis Abinader, won an outright majority in the 32-member Senate and became the largest force in the 190-member Chamber of Deputies. President Danilo Medina’s Dominican Liberation Party (PLD), which endorsed Mr. Gonzalo Castillo as its presidential candidate (see note), came second. The PRM’s electoral ally, the People’s Force (FP, a splinter party of the PLD led by former President Leonel Fernández) took a handful of seats in both chambers. Mr. Abinader (PRM) won the presidential election held in parallel with the parliamentary polls, thereby ending the PLD’s 16-year rule. On 16 August, Mr. Abinader was sworn in as the new President.
The 2020 elections were initially scheduled for 17 May but were postponed to 5 July due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Election campaigning was low profile, without the mass meetings and street caravans that had been common in previous years. The PRM and Mr. Abinader (who tested positive for COVID-19 in June) ran on a platform of increasing the focus on health, anti-corruption and human rights, amongst other issues.
Note:
In May 2015, the National Revisory Assembly, composed of senators and deputies, adopted constitutional amendments to allow consecutive re-election to the presidency, as was the case before 2010. The amendments prohibit a President from serving a third term, and the outgoing President Medina had thus been ineligible to stand for a new term.
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Number of parties winning seats
The number of parties which won parliamentary representation in the given election.
View field in the data dictionary -
15
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Percentage of seats won by largest party or coalition
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of seats won by the largest party by the number of seats at stake in the election.
View field in the data dictionary -
47.4%
Parties or coalitions winning seats
Political group | Total |
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Modern Revolutionary Party (PRM) | 90 |
Dominican Liberation Party (PLD) | 75 |
Social Christian Reformist Party (PRSC) | 6 |
People’s Force (FP) | 4 |
Dominican Revolutionary Party (PRD) | 3 |
Broad Front (F. AMPLIO) | 2 |
Alliance for Democracy (APD) | 2 |
National Alliance (ALPAIS) | 1 |
Social Democratic Institutional Bloc (BIS) | 1 |
Civic Renovation Party (PCR) | 1 |
Dominican Humanist Party (PHD) | 1 |
FA - Dominican Humanist Party (PHD) | 1 |
Liberal Reformist Party (PLR) | 1 |
Christian People's Party (PPC) | 1 |
Revolutionary Social Democratic Party (PRSD) | 1 |
Members elected, by sex
- Number of men elected
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137
- Number of women elected
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53
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Percentage of women elected
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of women elected by the number of seats filled.
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27.9%
- Women Directly Elected
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53
- Other notes on the elections
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Note on the turnout figures:
Turnout figures for the Chamber of Deputies include voting from abroad where nearly 600,000 people were registered.
- Sources
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IPU Group (13.08.2020)
BBC
BBC Monitoring
New legislature
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Total number of men after the election
The total number of male parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
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137
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Total number of women after the election
The total number of female parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
View field in the data dictionary -
53
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Percentage of women after the election
The percentage is calculated by dividing the total number of women in this parliament/chamber by the current number of members.
View field in the data dictionary -
27.9%
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First-term parliamentarians
The number of members who are assuming their parliamentary mandate for the first time following the election or renewal, regardless of their mode of designation.
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No information available
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Percentage of first-term parliamentarians
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of first-term parliamentarians by the number of seats at stake in the election.
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No information available
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Date of the first session
The date when the newly elected parliament/chamber was convened for the first time. It may be different from the date when members were sworn in.
View field in the data dictionary -
16 Aug 2020
First Speaker of the new legislature
- Personal details for the first Speaker of the new legislature
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Alfredo Pacheco (Male)
Date of birth: 12 Jan 1959 -
Political party
The political party to which the Speaker belonged to at the moment of the election. In some parliaments, the Speaker suspends or relinquishes their party membership during their term in office and is considered as an independent member.
View field in the data dictionary -
Dominican Revolutionary Party (PRD)
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Date of election
The date of the election of the Speaker may be different from the date of the first session of the new legislature.
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16 Aug 2020