Eritrea
National Assembly
-
Political system
Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.
View field in the data dictionary -
Presidential system
-
Structure of parliament
Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral
View field in the data dictionary -
Unicameral
-
IPU membership
Current membership status
View field in the data dictionary -
No
About parliament
Basic information such as the official name of parliament and details of its structure and leadership. Also includes the current breakdown of MPs by sex and age, and provisions for quotas and reserved seats.
- Parliament name
-
Hagerawi Baito (National Assembly)
- Chamber name
-
Hagerawi Baito (National Assembly)
-
Structure & status of parliament
This field is to indicate lower/upper in the back end.
View field in the data dictionary -
Lower chamber
-
Parliamentary term (years)
Length of the parliamentary term in years
View field in the data dictionary -
4
Notes:
The National Assembly, established in 1994, was set up for an interim period of four years, pending the adoption of a constitution and the holding of elections. It comprised 150 members.
The National Assembly ratified the Constitution in 1997. It was supposed to enter into force after National Assembly elections, scheduled for 1997. However, the elections were postponed indefinitely. The National Assembly has not met since February 2002.
IPU membership
- Affiliation periods
-
-
IPU Geopolitical Group/s
IPU Geopolitical Groups: African Group, Arab Group, Asia-Pacific Group, Eurasia Group, Group of Latin America and the Caribbean (GRULAC), Twelve Plus Group.
View field in the data dictionary -
No information available
Speaker
-
Official title
The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.
View field in the data dictionary -
Speaker of the National Assembly
- Speaker
-
Isaias Afwerki (Male)
Date of birth: 1946 -
Term
Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker
View field in the data dictionary -
Speaker terms
Click for historical data
Secretary general
-
Official title
This post is most commonly called Secretary General or Clerk. It may also be called Secretary, Head/Chief of the Secretariat, Director General, etc.
View field in the data dictionary -
No information available
- The post of Secretary General is currently vacant
-
Yes
Members
-
Statutory number of members
Statutory number of members, as defined in the constitution or other fundamental law.
View field in the data dictionary -
150
- Principal mode of designation of members
-
Indirectly elected
-
Indirectly elected members
Indirectly elected, for example by regional parliaments or an electoral college.
View field in the data dictionary -
150
-
Current number of members
Number of members who currently hold seats in parliament. May be lower or higher than the statutory number of members.
View field in the data dictionary -
Click for historical data
-
Men
The number of male parliamentarians who currently hold seats in parliament.
View field in the data dictionary -
Click for historical data
-
Women
The number of female parliamentarians who currently hold seats in parliament.
View field in the data dictionary -
Click for historical data
-
Percentage of women
Calculated by dividing the current number of women by the current number of members.
View field in the data dictionary -
22.0%
-
Population (in thousands)
Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects.
View field in the data dictionary -
3,620
-
Inhabitants per parliamentarian
Calculated by dividing the population by the statutory number of parliamentarians.
View field in the data dictionary -
24,133
Age
Data on the age of parliamentarians is collected at the start of the legislature, following the most recent elections. This data is not updated during the legislature, except when parliament notifies the IPU of a change in the youngest or oldest member.
-
Average age of all members
Average age of members, for which data is available, at the time of the last election or renewal.
View field in the data dictionary -
No information available
Number of members, by age
| 18 - 20 | 21 - 30 | 31 - 40 | 41 - 45 | 46 - 50 | 51 - 60 | 61 - 70 | 71 - 80 | 81 - 90 | 91 and over | Totals per gender | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | No information available | ||||||||||
| Female | |||||||||||
| Total <= 45: - | Total >= 46: - | ||||||||||
| Age at the last election or renewal | Overall | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| - | - | - | |
| - | - | - | |
| - | - | - |
Reserved seats and quotas
-
There are reserved seats in parliament for certain groups
Reserved seats are a means to ensure the parliamentary representation of certain groups in society.
View field in the data dictionary -
No
-
Electoral quota for women
Quotas to promote gender-balanced representation in parliament
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
Notes: 30% of seats are reserved for women; and women can run for the remaining 70% of seats. (Source: https://www.idea.int/data-tools/data/gender-quotas )
Sources: Electoral Law, Article 12.4
-
Youth quota
Quotas to promote the representation of youth in parliament.
View field in the data dictionary -
No
Links to additional information
-
Parliamentary website
Link(s) to parliamentary web site in English, French and/or local languages.
View field in the data dictionary -
No information available
-
List of members
Link(s) to list of members on the parliamentary web site.
View field in the data dictionary -
No information available
-
Rules of procedure/Standing Orders
Link(s) to Rules of procedure on the parliamentary web site in English, French and/or local language.
View field in the data dictionary -
No information available
-
Constitution
Official links to the Constitution in English, French and/or original language is provided. Links to unofficial translations where no other source is available.
View field in the data dictionary