Gambia (The)

National Assembly

Political system
Presidential system
Structure of parliament
Unicameral
IPU membership
Yes

Oversight

Oversight tools

Parliament/Chamber has the power to summon members of the government
No information available
Parliament/chamber has the power to summon senior government officials
No information available
Parliament has the power to approve key government appointments
No information available
Parliament/chamber has the power to approve key government appointments
Yes
Number of written questions asked, per year
263
(2022)
Number of written questions answered by the government, per year
263
(2022)
Percentage of written questions answered by the government, per year
100.0%
(2022)
Parliament/chamber has power to carry out inquiries
Yes

Sources: Constitution, art. 109(2) permits the National Assembly to setup Committees of Inquiry.

Number of parliamentary inquiries, per year
2
(2023)

Head of State and/or Government

Parliament’s role in the designation of the Head of Government
Parliament does not play a role
The Head of Government is also the Head of State
Yes
Parliament’s role in the designation of the Head of State
Parliament does not play a role

Impeachment and confidence motions

Parliament is automatically dissolved when a motion of no confidence is adopted
No

Impeachment procedure

There is a procedure for parliament to dismiss or impeach the following persons/institution
The whole Government
The Head of Government
The Head of State
Individual members of the Executive
Other

Notes: Speaker and Deputy-Speaker of the Parliament, the Chief Justice, a justice of the Supreme Court, the Court of Appeal and the High Court and members of the Special Criminal Court, a member of the Judicial Service Commission, the Auditor General the Ombudsman, and individual members of the National Assembly

Sources: Constitution Articles 66-67, 92, 93(3b), 141(4-7), 145(6), 158(5), 164(6), 167

No confidence processes

There is a procedure for parliament to express no confidence in the following persons/institution
The Head of Government

Sources: Constitution, Article 63(3).

Historical data for IPU membership

Historical data for IPU membership
Year IPU membership
2020-09
List of values for 2020-09
No
2019-04
List of values for 2019-04
No
2018-06
List of values for 2018-06
No