Greece
Hellenic Parliament
-
Political system
Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.
View field in the data dictionary -
Parliamentary system
-
Structure of parliament
Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral
View field in the data dictionary -
Unicameral
-
IPU membership
Current membership status
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
Oversight
Oversight tools
- Parliament/Chamber has the power to summon members of the government
-
Yes
Sources: Certain restrictions to Parliament’s ability to prosecute government ministers for criminal offenses have been abolished via 2019 Constitutional amendments (Constitution, Art 86 (3)).
- Parliament/chamber has the power to summon senior government officials
-
Yes
Sources: Hellenic Parliament Standing Orders, Article 38 par. 2 (Hearings of non-parliamentarians), article 43A par. 2a (Special Permanent Committee on Institutions and Transparency) and article 147 (Investigation Committees)
-
Parliament has the power to approve key government appointments
Key government appointments include, for example, ambassadors or the head of the central bank.
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
Sources: The majority required for selecting members of independent authorities (i.e. for the Ombudsman), has been reduced from 4/5 to 3/5 via 2019 Constitutional amendments (Constitution, Art. 101A(2)).
- Parliament/chamber has the power to approve key government appointments
-
Yes
-
Number of written questions asked, per year
Depending on a parliament’s system – both written and oral questions may be registered.
View field in the data dictionary -
4,528(2023)
-
Number of written questions answered by the government, per year
Depending on a parliament’s system – both written and oral questions may be registered
View field in the data dictionary -
2,776(2023)
-
Percentage of written questions answered by the government, per year
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of written questions answered by the number of questions that were asked.
View field in the data dictionary -
61.3%(2023)
-
Parliament/chamber has power to carry out inquiries
The power of a parliament to carry out inquiries and the way in which they are done varies across parliaments. The aims and objectives of parliamentary inquiries cover a large spectrum: from a general examination of an issue of public interest to an investigative inquiry into a specific topic, the results of which may have penal implications.
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
Sources: Hellenic Parliament Standing Orders, Articles 144-148 (Investigation Committees) and article 43A pars 2a and 7 (Special Permanent Committee on Institutions and Transparency)
-
Number of parliamentary inquiries, per year
The total number of inquiries/investigations can include those carried out by any committee (permanent or ad-hoc) or specialized body within parliament. In the case an inquiry/investigation spans more than one year it is ounted once in the year it was initiated. The power of a parliament to carry out inquiries and the way in which they are done varies across parliaments.
View field in the data dictionary -
1(2023)
Head of State and/or Government
-
Parliament’s role in the designation of the Head of Government
Some parliaments elect the Head of Government or approve the nomination for the Head of Government. Others do not play a role.
View field in the data dictionary -
Other
Notes: The Government must enjoy the confidence of Parliament. The Government shall be obliged to request a vote of confidence by Parliament within fifteen days of the date the Prime Minister shall have been sworn in, and may also do so at any other time. If at the time the Government is formed, Parliament has suspended its works, it shall be convoked within fifteen days to resolve on the motion of confidence.
Sources: Article 84 par. 1 of the Constitution, article 141 of the Hellenic Parliament Standing Orders.
- The Head of Government is also the Head of State
-
No
- Parliament’s role in the designation of the Head of State
-
Parliament elects the Head of State
Notes: Based on 2019 Constitutional amendments, electing the President of the Republic no longer requires enhanced majority voting in Parliament.
Sources: Article 32(4) of the Constitution, Article 140 of the Hellenic Parliament Standing Orders.
Impeachment and confidence motions
-
Parliament is automatically dissolved when a motion of no confidence is adopted
In some countries, the adoption of a motion of no confidence in the Government automatically leads to the dissolution of Parliament in certain countries. In other cases, a new government can be formed.
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
Impeachment procedure
-
There is a procedure for parliament to dismiss or impeach the following persons/institution
There is a procedure to dismiss or impeach the following persons/institution: Not applicable (there is no procedure); The whole Government; The Head of Government; The Head of State; Individual members of the Executive; Other (please specify)
View field in the data dictionary -
The whole GovernmentThe Head of GovernmentIndividual members of the Executive
Sources: Article 84(2) of the Constitution.
No confidence processes
-
There is a procedure for parliament to express no confidence in the following persons/institution
There is a procedure for parliament to express no confidence in the following persons/institution: Not applicable (there is no procedure); The whole Government; The Head of Government; Individual members of the Executive; Other (please specify)
View field in the data dictionary -
The whole GovernmentThe Head of GovernmentIndividual members of the Executive
Sources: Article 84(2) of the Constitution.