Honduras
National Congress
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Political system
Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.
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Presidential system
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Structure of parliament
Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral
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Unicameral
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IPU membership
Current membership status
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Yes
Notes: Non-participating Member
Election results
Data on parliamentary elections, including the background, candidates, voter turnout, results and the formation of the new legislature. By default the latest election results are displayed. Select a date to view results from previous elections.
Background
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Election date(s)
The date when elections started and ended for directly or indirectly elected parliaments/chambers. The date of appointments for appointed parliaments/chambers.
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26 Nov 2017
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Date of dissolution of the outgoing legislature
Date at which the previous legislature (elected at the previous elections) was dissolved.
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No information available
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Timing of election
Timing of election: Upon normal expiry; Early elections; Delayed elections
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Upon normal expiry
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Number of seats at stake
Number of seats contested at the elections. Where the parliament/chamber is fully renewed, this number is usually identical to the statutory number of members. Where the parliament/chamber is partially renewed or appointed, the number of seats at stake is usually less than the total number of members.
View field in the data dictionary -
128
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Scope of elections
Scope of elections: Full renewal; Partial renewal.
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Full renewal
Candidates
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Number of parties contesting the election
This field may include either the number of parties contesting the election, or the number of coalitions/electoral alliance.
View field in the data dictionary -
10
- The number of candidates is not available from authoritative sources.
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Yes
- The number of women candidates is not available from authoritative sources.
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Yes
Voter turnout
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Registered voters
Number of people registered to vote
View field in the data dictionary -
5,355,112
Results
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About the election
Short description of the context and results of the election.
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As in the previous elections, no party won an outright majority in the 128-member National Congress. President Juan Orlando Hernandez' National Party (PN) increased its share of seats from 48 to 61. Mr. Hernandez became the first Honduran President to run for a second term after the Supreme Court lifted a ban on re-election in 2015. The Opposition Alliance (see note), endorsing Mr. Salvador Nasralla, the leader of the Anti-Corruption Party (PAC), as its joint presidential candidate, took a total of 35 seats. The Liberal Party (PL), now led by Mr. Luis Zelaya, remained the third largest party. Both President Hernandez and Mr. Nasralla, a TV journalist, claimed victory in the presidential elections, prompting post-electoral violence.
During the election campaign, the major parties focused on anti-corruption measures and the fight against criminal gangs. The opposition criticized the incumbent President, alleging that social security funds had been used in his 2013 presidential campaign.
Note:
In May 2017, the Liberty and Refoundation Party (LIBRE, led by Ms. Xiomara Castro, wife of former President Manuel Zelaya) and the Innovation and Unity Party - Social Democrats (PINU-SD) signed the Agreement of the Opposition Alliance against the dictatorship. Negotiations leading to this agreement had led by former President Zelaya, who had been ousted in 2009 in a move backed by the PN and the Liberal Party (PL). Several PL members left to form LIBRE prior to the 2013 elections. In May 2017, PL leader Luis Zelaya (no relation to the former President) called on former members to return to the PL, to reunite the party. The PL declined an invitation to join the Opposition Alliance for the 2017 elections.
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Number of parties winning seats
The number of parties which won parliamentary representation in the given election.
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8
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Percentage of parties winning seats
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of parties which won parliamentary representation by the number of parties contesting the election.
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80.0%
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Percentage of seats won by largest party or coalition
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of seats won by the largest party by the number of seats at stake in the election.
View field in the data dictionary -
47.7%
Parties or coalitions winning seats
Political group | Total |
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National Party (PN) | 61 |
Liberty and Refoundation Party (LIBRE) | 30 |
Liberal Party (PL) | 26 |
Innovation and Unity Party - Social Democrats (PINU-SD) | 4 |
Honduran Patriotic Alliance | 4 |
Party of Democratic Unification (UD) | 1 |
Christian Democratic Party of Honduras (DC) | 1 |
Anti-Corruption Party (PAC) | 1 |
Members elected, by sex
- Number of men elected
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101
- Number of women elected
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27
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Percentage of women elected
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of women elected by the number of seats filled.
View field in the data dictionary -
21.1%
- Women Directly Elected
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27
- Sources
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Tribunal Supremo Electoral
International Foundation for Electoral Systems BBC
Reuters
The Guardian
Global Americans
Liberal International
Hondudiario
Partido Libertad y Refundación LIBRE
Liberales
El Heraldo
New legislature
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Total number of men after the election
The total number of male parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
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101
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Total number of women after the election
The total number of female parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
View field in the data dictionary -
27
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Percentage of women after the election
The percentage is calculated by dividing the total number of women in this parliament/chamber by the current number of members.
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21.1%
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First-term parliamentarians
The number of members who are assuming their parliamentary mandate for the first time following the election or renewal, regardless of their mode of designation.
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No information available
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Percentage of first-term parliamentarians
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of first-term parliamentarians by the number of seats at stake in the election.
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No information available
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Date of the first session
The date when the newly elected parliament/chamber was convened for the first time. It may be different from the date when members were sworn in.
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21 Jan 2018
First Speaker of the new legislature
- Personal details for the first Speaker of the new legislature
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Mauricio Oliva Herrera (Male)
Date of birth: 1951 -
Political party
The political party to which the Speaker belonged to at the moment of the election. In some parliaments, the Speaker suspends or relinquishes their party membership during their term in office and is considered as an independent member.
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National Party (PN)
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Date of election
The date of the election of the Speaker may be different from the date of the first session of the new legislature.
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21 Jan 2018