Israel

Parliament

Political system
Parliamentary system
Structure of parliament
Unicameral
IPU membership
Yes

About parliament

Basic information such as the official name of parliament and details of its structure and leadership. Also includes the current breakdown of MPs by sex and age, and provisions for quotas and reserved seats.

Parliament name
Knesset (Parliament)
Chamber name
Knesset (Parliament)
Structure & status of parliament
Lower chamber
Parliamentary term (years)
4

IPU membership

Affiliation periods
from 1950
IPU Geopolitical Group/s
Twelve Plus Group

Speaker

Official title
Speaker of the Knesset
Speaker
Amir Ohana (Male)
Date of birth: 15 Mar 1976
Term
29 Dec 2022
Additional information

Elected on 29 Dec. 2022.

Speaker terms

Click for historical data

Secretary general

Official title
Secretary General
Secretary General
Dan Marzouk (Male)
Term
31 Mar 2022
Notes

31 March 2022 -

Members

Statutory number of members
120
Principal mode of designation of members
Directly elected
Directly elected members
120
Current number of members
120
Men
90
Women
30
Percentage of women
25.0%
Population (in thousands)
Click for historical data
Inhabitants per parliamentarian
74,167

Age

Data on the age of parliamentarians is collected at the start of the legislature, following the most recent elections. This data is not updated during the legislature, except when parliament notifies the IPU of a change in the youngest or oldest member.

Average age of all members
52.3
(2022-11)
Youngest member
Issac Shimon Wasserlauf (Male)
Youngest member (years)
30
Oldest member
Haim Katz (Male)
Oldest member (years)
74
Number of members, by age (2022-11)
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 1 9 16 17 17 27 4 0 0 91
Female 0 0 4 5 8 11 1 0 0 0 29
Totals per age interval 0 1 13 21 25 28 28 4 0 0 120
Total <= 45: 35 Total >= 46: 85
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger
0.8% 0.8% 0.0%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger
11.7% 8% 3.3%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger
29.2% 22% 7.5%
Members for whom age data is not available
2
(2022-11)

Reserved seats and quotas

There are reserved seats in parliament for certain groups
No
Electoral quota for women
Yes

Notes: Voluntary political party quotas.

Sources: Cf. individual party statutes.

Youth quota
No

Links to additional information

Parliamentary website
List of members
Rules of procedure/Standing Orders
Constitution

Historical data for IPU membership

Historical data for IPU membership
Year IPU membership
2020-09
List of values for 2020-09
No
2019-04
List of values for 2019-04
No
2018-06
List of values for 2018-06
No