Cambodia

National Assembly

Political system
Parliamentary system
Structure of parliament
Bicameral
IPU membership
Yes

Parliamentary mandate

Start and end of mandate

Start of the parliamentary mandate for newly elected members
At the first sitting of the chamber
Start of the parliamentary mandate for appointed members
Not applicable
End of the parliamentary mandate
On the last day of the chamber’s term (including in the case of early dissolution)

Speaker

Mode of designation of the Speaker
The Speaker is elected from among the members of parliament/chamber
Authority that designates the Speaker when the Speaker is designated from outside parliament.
Not applicable
Rank of the Speaker in the hierarchy of the State
Third

Sources: Constitution, art. 11

Speaker becomes interim Head of State in the event of the latter’s death or incapacity
No

Notes: If the King is unable to fulfill his duties due to serious illness, the President of the Senate will act as Regent, temporarily assuming the powers and responsibilities of the Head of State. If the President of the Senate is also unable to serve, the role will pass down a hierarchy, including the President of the National Assembly and successive deputies from both chambers.

Sources: Constitution, art. 11 (as amended in 2004)

Speaker's mandate continues between legislatures
No

Speaker terms

The term of the Speaker is different from the term of the house
No
Speaker's term
5 Years
Fixed election date for the Speaker, if any
No information available

Immunity and code of conduct

Parliament’s authorization is required for the detention or prosecution of members
Yes, except for flagrant delicto

Notes: An Assembly member can only be accused, arrested, or detained with permission from the National Assembly or its Standing Committee between sessions, except in cases of flagrante delicto, which must be immediately reported for a decision. Any decision by the Standing Committee must be submitted to the National Assembly for approval by a two-thirds majority in its next session.

Sources: Constitution, art. 80

There is a Code of conduct for members
No

Salaries and allowances

Members are paid salaries by parliament
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Basic salary, per year
No information available
Basic salary, per year in PPP
No information available
Basic allowances
No information available
Names of the basic allowances
No information available
Members pay income tax on salaries
No information available
Members pay income tax on allowances
No information available
Members can have remunerated employment outside parliament
No information available
Members are required to declare income from other employment to parliament
No information available
Salary of the Speaker
No information available
The parliamentary salary is determined in reference to another salary scale
No
Reference scale used for parliamentary salaries
No information available
Information on salaries and allowances on the parliamentary website

Not available.

Year data was last reported

2020

Facilities, services and allowances for constituency work
Personal staff to work directly for the parliamentarian
No information available
Office at parliament
No information available
Constituency office
No information available
Housing
No information available
Other cash or in-kind allowances for constituency work
No information available
Additional salaries and allowances for leadership positions
Additional salaries and allowances provided for leadership positions
No information available
List of salaries and allowances for leadership positions
Salary Allowances
Speaker
Committee Chair

Participation in the government

Members of the government must also be members of parliament
Other

Notes: Constitution, Article 79: The National Assembly mandate shall be incompatible with the holding of any active public function and of any membership in other institutions provided for in the Constitution, except when the assembly members(s) is (are) required to serve in the Royal Government. In this circumstances, the said assembly member (s) shall retain the usual assembly membership but shall not hold any position in the Permanent Standing Committee and in other assembly commissions.

Number of members of the parliament/chamber who are also members of the government
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Percentage of members of parliament/chamber who are also members of the government
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Historical data for IPU membership

Historical data for IPU membership
Year IPU membership
2020-09
List of values for 2020-09
No
2019-04
List of values for 2019-04
No
2018-06
List of values for 2018-06
No