Lithuania

Parliament

Political system
Presidential-Parliamentary
Structure of parliament
Unicameral
IPU membership
Yes

About parliament

Basic information such as the official name of parliament and details of its structure and leadership. Also includes the current breakdown of MPs by sex and age, and provisions for quotas and reserved seats.

Parliament name
Seimas (Parliament)
Chamber name
Seimas (Parliament)
Structure & status of parliament
Lower chamber
Parliamentary term (years)
4

IPU membership

Affiliation periods
from 1923 to 1927
from 1991
IPU Geopolitical Group/s
Twelve Plus Group

Speaker

Official title
Speaker of the Seimas
Speaker
Saulius Skvernelis (Male)
Date of birth: 23 Jul 1970
Term
14 Nov 2024
Additional information

Elected on 14 Nov. 2024.

Speaker terms

No information available

Secretary general

Official title
Secretary General
Secretary General
Algirdas Stončaitis (Male)
Term
12 Dec 2024
Notes

Elected on 10 December 2024 for a five-year term effective from 12 December 2024.

Members

Statutory number of members
141
Principal mode of designation of members
Directly elected
Directly elected members
141
Current number of members
141
Men
102
Women
39
Percentage of women
27.7%
Statutory number of members per country
141
Population (in thousands)
2,854
Inhabitants per parliamentarian
20,241

Age

Data on the age of parliamentarians is collected at the start of the legislature, following the most recent elections. This data is not updated during the legislature, except when parliament notifies the IPU of a change in the youngest or oldest member.

Average age of all members
49.0
(2020-11)
Youngest member
Marius Matijošaitis (Male)
Youngest member (years)
28
Oldest member
Antanas Vinkus (Male)
Oldest member (years)
77
Number of members, by age (2020-11)
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 2 23 16 11 20 29 2 0 0 103
Female 0 2 14 7 4 4 7 0 0 0 38
Totals per age interval 0 4 37 23 15 24 36 2 0 0 141
Total <= 45: 64 Total >= 46: 77
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger
2.8% 1.4% 1.4%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger
29.1% 18% 11.3%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger
45.4% 29% 16.3%

Reserved seats and quotas

There are reserved seats in parliament for certain groups
No
Electoral quota for women
Yes

Notes: Voluntary political party quotas.

Sources: cf. individual party statutes.

Youth quota
No

Links to additional information

Parliamentary website
List of members
Rules of procedure/Standing Orders
Constitution

Historical data for IPU membership

Historical data for IPU membership
Year IPU membership
2020-09
List of values for 2020-09
No
2019-04
List of values for 2019-04
No
2018-06
List of values for 2018-06
No