Marshall Islands
Parliament
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Political system
Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.
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Presidential system
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Structure of parliament
Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral
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Unicameral
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IPU membership
Current membership status
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
Election results
Data on parliamentary elections, including the background, candidates, voter turnout, results and the formation of the new legislature. By default the latest election results are displayed. Select a date to view results from previous elections.
Background
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Election date(s)
The date when elections started and ended for directly or indirectly elected parliaments/chambers. The date of appointments for appointed parliaments/chambers.
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20 Nov 2023
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Date of dissolution of the outgoing legislature
Date at which the previous legislature (elected at the previous elections) was dissolved.
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No information available
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Timing of election
Timing of election: Upon normal expiry; Early elections; Delayed elections
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Upon normal expiry
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Expected date of next elections
The expected date at which the next elections should take place, based on law or practice.
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15 Nov 2027
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Number of seats at stake
Number of seats contested at the elections. Where the parliament/chamber is fully renewed, this number is usually identical to the statutory number of members. Where the parliament/chamber is partially renewed or appointed, the number of seats at stake is usually less than the total number of members.
View field in the data dictionary -
33
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Scope of elections
Scope of elections: Full renewal; Partial renewal.
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Full renewal
Voter turnout
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Registered voters
Number of people registered to vote
View field in the data dictionary -
55,167
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Voters
Number of people who actually voted
View field in the data dictionary -
17,998
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Voter turnout
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of people who actually voted by the number of people registered to vote
View field in the data dictionary -
32.6%
Results
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About the election
Short description of the context and results of the election.
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The 2023 general election resulted in a high turnover of MPs: 40% of the 33-member parliament changed hands. Prominent members of the outgoing legislature lost their seats, including several Cabinet ministers and the outgoing Speaker, Kenneth Kedi. Only 33% of some 55,000 registered voters turned out to vote (see note). Four women were elected (up from two in 2019).
On 2 January 2024, the newly elected parliament elected a seasoned MP, Mr. Brenson S. Wase (serving in parliament since 1984), as its new Speaker. Parliament also elected Ms. Hilda Heine as the new President of the Republic, replacing the outgoing President, David Kabua. Ms. Heine thereby became the first woman in the Marshall Islands to assume the presidency.
Note:
Nearly half the Marshall Islands population resides in the United States. The election commission reportedly sent out many of the absentee ballots to voters abroad less than one week before the deadline of 4 December. Some 1,400 of 3,700 postal ballots were returned before the deadline.
Members elected, by sex
- Number of men elected
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29
- Number of women elected
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4
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Percentage of women elected
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of women elected by the number of seats filled.
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12.1%
- Women Directly Elected
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4
- Other notes on the elections
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Note on the expected date of next elections:
A general election is held on the third Monday in November every four years.
Note on the date of the first session of the new parliament:
The first session is normally held on the first Monday of January following the election. Since that fell on 1 January 2024, which is a public holiday, the first session was exceptionally held on 2 January.
- Sources
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Parliament (14.12.2023, 05.01.2024)
https://www.facebook.com/rmielectoral
marshallislandsjournal.com
New legislature
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Total number of men after the election
The total number of male parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
View field in the data dictionary -
29
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Total number of women after the election
The total number of female parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
View field in the data dictionary -
4
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Percentage of women after the election
The percentage is calculated by dividing the total number of women in this parliament/chamber by the current number of members.
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12.1%
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First-term parliamentarians
The number of members who are assuming their parliamentary mandate for the first time following the election or renewal, regardless of their mode of designation.
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No information available
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Percentage of first-term parliamentarians
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of first-term parliamentarians by the number of seats at stake in the election.
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No information available
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Date of the first session
The date when the newly elected parliament/chamber was convened for the first time. It may be different from the date when members were sworn in.
View field in the data dictionary -
02 Jan 2024
First Speaker of the new legislature
- Personal details for the first Speaker of the new legislature
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Brenson S. Wase (Male)
Date of birth: 1952 -
Date of election
The date of the election of the Speaker may be different from the date of the first session of the new legislature.
View field in the data dictionary -
02 Jan 2024