Maldives
People's Majlis
-
Political system
Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.
View field in the data dictionary -
Presidential system
-
Structure of parliament
Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral
View field in the data dictionary -
Unicameral
-
IPU membership
Current membership status
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
Election results
Data on parliamentary elections, including the background, candidates, voter turnout, results and the formation of the new legislature. By default the latest election results are displayed. Select a date to view results from previous elections.
Background
-
Election date(s)
The date when elections started and ended for directly or indirectly elected parliaments/chambers. The date of appointments for appointed parliaments/chambers.
View field in the data dictionary -
21 Apr 2024
-
Date of dissolution of the outgoing legislature
Date at which the previous legislature (elected at the previous elections) was dissolved.
View field in the data dictionary -
27 May 2024
-
Timing of election
Timing of election: Upon normal expiry; Early elections; Delayed elections
View field in the data dictionary -
Upon normal expiry
-
Expected date of next elections
The expected date at which the next elections should take place, based on law or practice.
View field in the data dictionary -
30 Apr 2029
-
Number of seats at stake
Number of seats contested at the elections. Where the parliament/chamber is fully renewed, this number is usually identical to the statutory number of members. Where the parliament/chamber is partially renewed or appointed, the number of seats at stake is usually less than the total number of members.
View field in the data dictionary -
93
-
Scope of elections
Scope of elections: Full renewal; Partial renewal.
View field in the data dictionary -
Full renewal
Candidates
-
Number of parties contesting the election
This field may include either the number of parties contesting the election, or the number of coalitions/electoral alliance.
View field in the data dictionary -
7
-
Total number of candidates
Total number of people who registered as candidates for election. Does not include people who stood as candidates to become "substitute members".
View field in the data dictionary -
369
-
Number of male candidates
Number of male candidates
View field in the data dictionary -
326
-
Number of female candidates
Number of female candidates
View field in the data dictionary -
43
-
Percentage of women candidates
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of women candidates by the total number of candidates.
View field in the data dictionary -
11.7%
Results
-
About the election
Short description of the context and results of the election.
View field in the data dictionary -
President Mohamed Muizzu’s People’s National Congress (PNC, a pro-China party) won the elections in a landslide. It took 66 seats (see note 1) in the 93-member People's Majlis (see note 2). By contrast, the Maldivian Democratic Party (MDP), led by former president Ibrahim Mohamed Solih, who is considered as pro-India, sharply reduced its share of seats from 65 to 12. Three women were elected, all from the PNC.
The 2024 elections were the first to be held under President Muizzu. He was elected in 2023, pledging to end the country's "India First" policy. During election campaigning, the major parties focused on foreign policy and the economy.
Note 1:
After the elections, six independent candidates-elect joined the People’s National Congress (PNC). As at 25 April 2024, the PNC thus held a total of 72 seats.Note 2:
In October 2023, the Elections Commission announced that six new constituencies would be added as of the 2024 elections due to an increase in population. Consequently, the statutory number of members in the People’s Majlis has increased from 87 to 93. -
Number of parties winning seats
The number of parties which won parliamentary representation in the given election.
View field in the data dictionary -
5
-
Percentage of parties winning seats
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of parties which won parliamentary representation by the number of parties contesting the election.
View field in the data dictionary -
71.4%
-
Percentage of seats won by largest party or coalition
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of seats won by the largest party by the number of seats at stake in the election.
View field in the data dictionary -
71.0%
-
Number of parties in government
The government may be formed by one or more political parties
View field in the data dictionary -
1
-
Names of parties in government
The government may be formed by one or more political parties
View field in the data dictionary -
People’s National Congress (PNC)
Parties or coalitions winning seats
Political group | Total |
---|---|
People's National Congress (PNC) | 66 |
Maldivian Democratic Party (MDP) | 12 |
Maldives Development Alliance (MDA) | 2 |
Jumhooree Party (Republican Party, JP) | 1 |
Maldives National Party (MNP) | 1 |
Independents | 11 |
Members elected, by sex
- Number of men elected
-
90
- Number of women elected
-
3
-
Percentage of women elected
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of women elected by the number of seats filled.
View field in the data dictionary -
3.2%
- Women Directly Elected
-
3
- Other notes on the elections
-
Note on the distribution of seats according to political parties:
After the elections, six independent candidates- elect joined the People’s National Congress (PNC). As at 25 April 2024, the PNC thus held a total of 72 seats. - Sources
New legislature
-
Total number of men after the election
The total number of male parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
View field in the data dictionary -
90
-
Total number of women after the election
The total number of female parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
View field in the data dictionary -
3
-
Percentage of women after the election
The percentage is calculated by dividing the total number of women in this parliament/chamber by the current number of members.
View field in the data dictionary -
3.2%
-
First-term parliamentarians
The number of members who are assuming their parliamentary mandate for the first time following the election or renewal, regardless of their mode of designation.
View field in the data dictionary -
No information available
-
Percentage of first-term parliamentarians
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of first-term parliamentarians by the number of seats at stake in the election.
View field in the data dictionary -
No information available
-
Date of the first session
The date when the newly elected parliament/chamber was convened for the first time. It may be different from the date when members were sworn in.
View field in the data dictionary -
28 May 2024
First Speaker of the new legislature
- Personal details for the first Speaker of the new legislature
-
Abdul Raheem Abdulla (Male)
Date of birth: 19 Apr 1967 -
Political party
The political party to which the Speaker belonged to at the moment of the election. In some parliaments, the Speaker suspends or relinquishes their party membership during their term in office and is considered as an independent member.
View field in the data dictionary -
People's National Congress (PNC)
-
Date of election
The date of the election of the Speaker may be different from the date of the first session of the new legislature.
View field in the data dictionary -
28 May 2024