Papua New Guinea
National Parliament
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Political system
Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.
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Parliamentary system
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Structure of parliament
Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral
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Unicameral
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IPU membership
Current membership status
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Yes
Notes: Non-participating Member
Election results
Data on parliamentary elections, including the background, candidates, voter turnout, results and the formation of the new legislature. By default the latest election results are displayed. Select a date to view results from previous elections.
Background
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Election date(s)
The date when elections started and ended for directly or indirectly elected parliaments/chambers. The date of appointments for appointed parliaments/chambers.
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04 Jul 2022 to 22 Jul 2022
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Date of dissolution of the outgoing legislature
Date at which the previous legislature (elected at the previous elections) was dissolved.
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No information available
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Timing of election
Timing of election: Upon normal expiry; Early elections; Delayed elections
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Upon normal expiry
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Expected date of next elections
The expected date at which the next elections should take place, based on law or practice.
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31 Jul 2027
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Number of seats at stake
Number of seats contested at the elections. Where the parliament/chamber is fully renewed, this number is usually identical to the statutory number of members. Where the parliament/chamber is partially renewed or appointed, the number of seats at stake is usually less than the total number of members.
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118
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Scope of elections
Scope of elections: Full renewal; Partial renewal.
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Full renewal
Results
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About the election
Short description of the context and results of the election.
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The Papua & Niugini Union Pati (PANGU), led by Prime Minister James Marape (see note), came first, taking at least 37 seats in the 118-member Parliament. The People's National Congress Party (PNC), led by former Prime Minister Peter O'Neill, came second with 15 seats, followed by the United Resource Party led by Mr. William Duma. Two women were elected to Parliament, up from none in 2017. On 7 August, Governor-General Sir Bob Dadae invited the PANGU to form a new government. The following day, Parliament re-elected Mr. Marape as Prime Minister. On 23 August, he announced a 32-member Cabinet.
The 2022 elections were the first to be held after the global COVID-19 pandemic, which has hit the country’s economy and increased unemployment. They were initially scheduled to be held from 25 June to 8 July but the dates changed several times, eventually settling on 4 to 22 July. Voting continued until 5 August in some areas. The elections were marred by violence and alleged corruption. At least 30 people have been killed in election-related violence since May 2022. Observers from the Commonwealth reported a large number of names missing from the electoral roll and recommended that the Government undertake urgent reforms to strengthen voter registration.
Note:
Following the 2017 elections, Parliament re-elected Mr. Peter O'Neill of the People's National Congress Party (PNC) as Prime Minister. In April 2019, Mr. Marape resigned as Finance Minister and as a PNC member. The following month, a group of MPs tabled a no confidence motion against Prime Minister O'Neill, who resigned and was succeeded by Mr. Marape. Mr. Marape subsequently became the PANGU leader.
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Percentage of seats won by largest party or coalition
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of seats won by the largest party by the number of seats at stake in the election.
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33.9%
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Alternation of power after elections
The results of the elections caused a change in the government. "Not applicable" to countries using the presidential system when parliamentary and presidential elections are held separately, to countries in political transition or where there is no party system.
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Not applicable
Parties or coalitions winning seats
Political group | Total |
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Papua & Niugini Union Pati (PANGU) | 39 |
People's National Congress Party (PNC) | 15 |
United Resource Party (URP) | 11 |
Others | 40 |
Independents | 10 |
Members elected, by sex
- Number of men elected
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113
- Number of women elected
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2
Notes: As at 14 September 2022, 115 of 118 members had been sworn in to Parliament.
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Percentage of women elected
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of women elected by the number of seats filled.
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1.7%
- Women Directly Elected
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2
- Sources
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National Parliament (11.08.2022, 25.08.2022, 19.10.2022)
https://results.pngec.gov.pg/index.html
https://parliament.gov.pg/index.php/tenth-parliament/bio/view/tari-pori-district
https://www.facebook.com/pngelectoralcommission
https://www.ifes.org/faqs/elections-papua-new-guinea-2022-national-election
New legislature
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Total number of men after the election
The total number of male parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
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113
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Total number of women after the election
The total number of female parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
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2
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Percentage of women after the election
The percentage is calculated by dividing the total number of women in this parliament/chamber by the current number of members.
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1.7%
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First-term parliamentarians
The number of members who are assuming their parliamentary mandate for the first time following the election or renewal, regardless of their mode of designation.
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No information available
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Percentage of first-term parliamentarians
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of first-term parliamentarians by the number of seats at stake in the election.
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No information available
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Date of the first session
The date when the newly elected parliament/chamber was convened for the first time. It may be different from the date when members were sworn in.
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08 Aug 2022
First Speaker of the new legislature
- Personal details for the first Speaker of the new legislature
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Job Pomat (Male)
Date of birth: 02 Apr 1960 -
Political party
The political party to which the Speaker belonged to at the moment of the election. In some parliaments, the Speaker suspends or relinquishes their party membership during their term in office and is considered as an independent member.
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Papua & Niugini Union Pati (PANGU)
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Date of election
The date of the election of the Speaker may be different from the date of the first session of the new legislature.
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08 Aug 2022