Sweden
Parliament
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Political system
Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.
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Parliamentary system
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Structure of parliament
Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral
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Unicameral
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IPU membership
Current membership status
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Yes
Election results
Data on parliamentary elections, including the background, candidates, voter turnout, results and the formation of the new legislature. By default the latest election results are displayed. Select a date to view results from previous elections.
Background
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Election date(s)
The date when elections started and ended for directly or indirectly elected parliaments/chambers. The date of appointments for appointed parliaments/chambers.
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11 Sep 2022
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Date of dissolution of the outgoing legislature
Date at which the previous legislature (elected at the previous elections) was dissolved.
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No information available
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Timing of election
Timing of election: Upon normal expiry; Early elections; Delayed elections
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Upon normal expiry
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Expected date of next elections
The expected date at which the next elections should take place, based on law or practice.
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13 Sep 2026
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Number of seats at stake
Number of seats contested at the elections. Where the parliament/chamber is fully renewed, this number is usually identical to the statutory number of members. Where the parliament/chamber is partially renewed or appointed, the number of seats at stake is usually less than the total number of members.
View field in the data dictionary -
349
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Scope of elections
Scope of elections: Full renewal; Partial renewal.
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Full renewal
Voter turnout
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Registered voters
Number of people registered to vote
View field in the data dictionary -
7,775,390
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Voters
Number of people who actually voted
View field in the data dictionary -
6,547,625
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Voter turnout
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of people who actually voted by the number of people registered to vote
View field in the data dictionary -
84.2%
Results
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About the election
Short description of the context and results of the election.
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Parties from the right (see note 1) won slightly more seats than those in the centre-left coalition led by Prime Minister Magdalena Andersson (see note 2). The Sweden Democrats (SD, led by Mr. Jimmie Åkesson) became the second largest party for the first time. SD won 73 seats, five more than the Moderate Party (M), led by Mr. Ulf Kristersson. On 18 September, following talks with representatives of parliamentary parties, Speaker Andreas Norlén (M) tasked Mr. Kristersson (M) with forming a new government. On 27 September, the newly elected Parliament held its first session and re-elected Mr. Norlén as its Speaker. Mr. Kristersson (M) subsequently announced a three-party coalition government, comprising his Moderates, the Christian Democrats (KD) and the Liberal Party (FP). The new Prime Minister said he would cooperate closely with SD. On 17 October, Parliament confirmed him as Prime Minister.
The 2022 elections were held against the backdrop of the war in Ukraine that started in February. The war has triggered a major energy crisis across Europe and sent the cost of living spiralling in Sweden. Living costs became the key electoral issue. Other campaign topics included welfare, employment and measures to reduce gang violence.
Note 1:
The Moderate Party (M), the Sweden Democrats (SD), the Christian Democrats (KD, led by Ms. Ebba Busch) and the Liberal Party (FP, led by Mr. Johan Pehrson) won a total of 176 seats.
Note 2:
Ms. Andersson of the Social Democratic Party (SAP) succeeded Stefan Löfven (also from SAP) in November 2021. As a result, she became Sweden’s first woman prime minister. The centre-left coalition – which comprised SAP, the Centre Party (CP), the Left Party (VP) and the Green Party (Mpg) – won a total of 173 seats. Although SAP increased its own share from 100 to 107 in the 349-member parliament, Ms. Andersson resigned as the prime minister after conceding defeat.
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Number of parties winning seats
The number of parties which won parliamentary representation in the given election.
View field in the data dictionary -
8
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Percentage of seats won by largest party or coalition
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of seats won by the largest party by the number of seats at stake in the election.
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30.7%
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Alternation of power after elections
The results of the elections caused a change in the government. "Not applicable" to countries using the presidential system when parliamentary and presidential elections are held separately, to countries in political transition or where there is no party system.
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Yes
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Number of parties in government
The government may be formed by one or more political parties
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3
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Names of parties in government
The government may be formed by one or more political parties
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Moderate Party (M), Christian Democrats (KD), Liberal Party (FP)
Parties or coalitions winning seats
Political group | Total |
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Social Democratic Party (SAP) | 107 |
Sweden Democrats (SD) | 73 |
Moderate Party (M) | 68 |
Left Party (VP) | 24 |
Centre Party (CP) | 24 |
Christian Democrats (KD) | 19 |
Green Party (Mpg) | 18 |
Liberal Party (FP) | 16 |
Members elected, by sex
- Number of men elected
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188
- Number of women elected
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161
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Percentage of women elected
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of women elected by the number of seats filled.
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46.1%
- Women Directly Elected
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161
- Other notes on the elections
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Note on the expected date of next elections:
Parliamentary elections are held every four years on the second Sunday in September.
- Sources
New legislature
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Total number of men after the election
The total number of male parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
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188
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Total number of women after the election
The total number of female parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
View field in the data dictionary -
161
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Percentage of women after the election
The percentage is calculated by dividing the total number of women in this parliament/chamber by the current number of members.
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46.1%
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First-term parliamentarians
The number of members who are assuming their parliamentary mandate for the first time following the election or renewal, regardless of their mode of designation.
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80
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Percentage of first-term parliamentarians
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of first-term parliamentarians by the number of seats at stake in the election.
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22.9%
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Date of the first session
The date when the newly elected parliament/chamber was convened for the first time. It may be different from the date when members were sworn in.
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27 Sep 2022
First Speaker of the new legislature
- Personal details for the first Speaker of the new legislature
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Andreas Norlén (Male)
Date of birth: 06 May 1973 -
Political party
The political party to which the Speaker belonged to at the moment of the election. In some parliaments, the Speaker suspends or relinquishes their party membership during their term in office and is considered as an independent member.
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Moderate Party (M)
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Date of election
The date of the election of the Speaker may be different from the date of the first session of the new legislature.
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26 Sep 2022