Political system
Parliamentary system
Structure of parliament
Bicameral
IPU membership
Yes

Law-making

Data on parliament’s law-making role and activities

Legislative activity

Number of laws adopted by parliament, per year
34
(2023)
Total number of laws adopted by Parliament in the previous legislature
No information available

Notes: Citizens have the right to propose a law by popular initiative and referendum.

Sources: 2024 Constitution, art. 6

Number of laws adopted in the previous legislature that were initiated by parliament
0
(2013-08)
Number of laws adopted in the previous legislature that were initiated by the government
No information available
Percentage of laws initiated by parliament in the previous legislature
No information available
Dates of the previous legislature
25 Jul 2013 to 28 Jan 2020
(2019-01 - 2020-12)
Outcome when the two chambers cannot agree on a piece of draft legislation
No information available

Executive-legislative relations

Legislation adopted by parliament requires the assent of the Head of State
No

Sources: Constitution, article 67

Number of times the Head of State declined to give assent to legislation, per year
Not applicable
(2024)
Consequences when the Head of State declines to give assent to legislation
The legislation is returned to Parliament for re-examination

Sources: 2024 Constitution, art. 32

Final decision when parliament and the Head of State do not agree
Not applicable

Existence of a procedure to introduce emergency legislation

There is a procedure for introducing emergency legislation into parliament
Yes
Number of times the procedure for emergency legislation was used, per year
0

Notes: The Government can request authorisation from the National Assembly to take measures by ordinance, for a limited period of time.These orders are issued by the Council of Ministers after receiving the opinion of the Constitutional Court. They come into force as soon as they are published, but lapse if the ratification bill is not tabled in the National Assembly before the date set by the enabling law.

Sources: 2024 Constitution, art. 21

Historical data for IPU membership

Historical data for IPU membership
Year IPU membership
2020-09
List of values for 2020-09
No
2019-04
List of values for 2019-04
No
2018-06
List of values for 2018-06
No