Tajikistan
House of Representatives
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Political system
Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.
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Presidential system
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Structure of parliament
Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral
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Bicameral
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IPU membership
Current membership status
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Yes
Election results
Data on parliamentary elections, including the background, candidates, voter turnout, results and the formation of the new legislature. By default the latest election results are displayed. Select a date to view results from previous elections.
Background
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Election date(s)
The date when elections started and ended for directly or indirectly elected parliaments/chambers. The date of appointments for appointed parliaments/chambers.
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01 Mar 2020
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Date of dissolution of the outgoing legislature
Date at which the previous legislature (elected at the previous elections) was dissolved.
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No information available
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Timing of election
Timing of election: Upon normal expiry; Early elections; Delayed elections
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Upon normal expiry
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Expected date of next elections
The expected date at which the next elections should take place, based on law or practice.
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31 Mar 2025
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Number of seats at stake
Number of seats contested at the elections. Where the parliament/chamber is fully renewed, this number is usually identical to the statutory number of members. Where the parliament/chamber is partially renewed or appointed, the number of seats at stake is usually less than the total number of members.
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63
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Scope of elections
Scope of elections: Full renewal; Partial renewal.
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Full renewal
Candidates
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Number of parties contesting the election
This field may include either the number of parties contesting the election, or the number of coalitions/electoral alliance.
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7
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Total number of candidates
Total number of people who registered as candidates for election. Does not include people who stood as candidates to become "substitute members".
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241
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Number of male candidates
Number of male candidates
View field in the data dictionary -
193
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Number of female candidates
Number of female candidates
View field in the data dictionary -
48
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Percentage of women candidates
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of women candidates by the total number of candidates.
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19.9%
Voter turnout
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Registered voters
Number of people registered to vote
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4,929,128
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Voters
Number of people who actually voted
View field in the data dictionary -
4,260,951
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Voter turnout
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of people who actually voted by the number of people registered to vote
View field in the data dictionary -
86.4%
Results
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About the election
Short description of the context and results of the election.
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President Emomali Rahmon's People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan (PDPT) swept 47 seats in the 63-member House of Representatives. The remaining seats went to pro-government parties. The newly elected House of Representatives held its first session on 17 March and elected Deputy Prime Minister Zokirzoda Mahmadtohir as its new Speaker. The National Assembly (an indirectly elected upper chamber) was renewed on 27 March. On 17 April, it elected Mr. Rustam Emomali, the son of President Rahmon (in power since 1992), as its new Speaker – the second highest post in the State.
The 2020 elections were the first to be held after the Supreme Court outlawed in 2015 the Islamic Renaissance Party of Tajikistan (IRPT, led by Mr. Muhiddin Kabiri ), calling it a terrorist organization, an allegation that it denied. Election campaigning was reportedly low profile. IRPT leaders called on voters to support the Social Democratic Party (SDP, led by Mr. Rahmatillo Zoirov), the sole opposition party that contested the 2020 elections. The SDP, which failed to win seats, rejected the election results, stating the voting was "not a legal but a political and fraudulent decision".
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Number of parties winning seats
The number of parties which won parliamentary representation in the given election.
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6
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Percentage of parties winning seats
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of parties which won parliamentary representation by the number of parties contesting the election.
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85.7%
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Percentage of seats won by largest party or coalition
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of seats won by the largest party by the number of seats at stake in the election.
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74.6%
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Alternation of power after elections
The results of the elections caused a change in the government. "Not applicable" to countries using the presidential system when parliamentary and presidential elections are held separately, to countries in political transition or where there is no party system.
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No
Parties or coalitions winning seats
| Political group | Total | Majority | Proportional |
|---|---|---|---|
| People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan (PDPT) | 47 | 35 | 12 |
| Agrarian Party of Tajikistan (APT) | 7 | 3 | 4 |
| Party of Economic Reforms of Tajikistan (PERT) | 5 | 1 | 4 |
| Communist Party of Tajikistan (CPT) | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| Democratic Party of Tajikistan (DPT) | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Socialist Party of Tajikistan (SPT) | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Members elected, by sex
- Number of men elected
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48
- Number of women elected
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15
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Percentage of women elected
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of women elected by the number of seats filled.
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23.8%
- Women Directly Elected
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15
- Sources
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Permanent Mission of the Republic of Tajikistan to the United Nations Office at Geneva (09.03.2020, 11.03.2020)
https://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/tajikistan/453243
BBC Monitoring
New legislature
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Total number of men after the election
The total number of male parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
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48
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Total number of women after the election
The total number of female parliamentarians in this parliament/chamber following the election or renewal, regardless of their modes of designation.
View field in the data dictionary -
15
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Percentage of women after the election
The percentage is calculated by dividing the total number of women in this parliament/chamber by the current number of members.
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23.8%
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First-term parliamentarians
The number of members who are assuming their parliamentary mandate for the first time following the election or renewal, regardless of their mode of designation.
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No information available
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Percentage of first-term parliamentarians
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of first-term parliamentarians by the number of seats at stake in the election.
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No information available
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Date of the first session
The date when the newly elected parliament/chamber was convened for the first time. It may be different from the date when members were sworn in.
View field in the data dictionary -
17 Mar 2020
First Speaker of the new legislature
- Personal details for the first Speaker of the new legislature
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Zokirzoda Mahmadtohir (Male)
Date of birth: 05 Jul 1956 -
Date of election
The date of the election of the Speaker may be different from the date of the first session of the new legislature.
View field in the data dictionary -
17 Mar 2020