Turkmenistan
Assembly
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Political system
Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.
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Presidential system
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Structure of parliament
Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral
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Unicameral
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IPU membership
Current membership status
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Yes
Historical data on women
Data on women’s right to vote and to stand for election, the date at which the first woman entered parliament, and female Heads of State or Government
Women's suffrage
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Date of independence
For countries that become independent after 1940.
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1991
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Year of first woman in parliament
Year in which the first woman entered parliament
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1990
Notes: 1990: The Supreme Soviet (Yokani Soveti) of the SSR of Turkmenistan became the first legislature of Turkmenistan after the country became independent on 27 October 1991; Turkmenistan women had been previously elected to the Supreme Soviet of the SSR of Turkmenistan and the USSR Parliament; the independent country's first general elections took place in December 1994 when 8 women were elected out of 175 members
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Year of first woman speaker
Date at which, for the first time in the country's parliamentary history, a woman became Presiding Officer of Parliament or of one of its Houses.
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2006
Women’s right to vote
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Women’s right to vote
Year in which women obtained the right to vote. More than one year may be displayed depending on the status of the right: restricted or universal and changes in status.
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1927
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National or local
Suffrage: National or Local
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National
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Restricted or universal suffrage
Suffrage: Restricted or Universal
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Universal
Notes: Prior to independence, under Soviet administration, women were granted the right to vote in 1927. This right was confirmed at independence.
Women’s right to stand for election
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Women's right to stand for election
Year in which women obtained the right to stand for election. More than one year may be displayed based on the status of the right: restricted or universal and shifts to the status.
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1991
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National or local
Stand for Election: National or Local
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National
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Restricted or universal
Stand for Election : Restricted or Universal
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Universal
Notes: Prior to independence, under Soviet administration, women were granted the right to vote and stand for election in 1927. These rights were confirmed at independence.