Uruguay
House of Representatives
-
Political system
Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.
View field in the data dictionary -
Presidential system
-
Structure of parliament
Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral
View field in the data dictionary -
Bicameral
-
IPU membership
Current membership status
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
Parliamentary mandate
Start and end of mandate
- Start of the parliamentary mandate for newly elected members
-
At a fixed date
Notes: 15th of December
- Start of the parliamentary mandate for appointed members
-
Not applicable
- End of the parliamentary mandate
-
At a fixed date
Notes: 14th of February
Speaker
- Mode of designation of the Speaker
-
The Speaker is elected from among the members of parliament/chamber
- Authority that designates the Speaker when the Speaker is designated from outside parliament.
-
Rank of the Speaker in the hierarchy of the State
The Speaker often has a very high rank in the protocollary hierarchy of the State.
View field in the data dictionary -
Other
Notes: The rank of the Speaker is not regulated by the law
-
Speaker becomes interim Head of State in the event of the latter’s death or incapacity
In some countries, the Speaker acts as interim Head of State when required by the circumstances, such as death or incapacity.
View field in the data dictionary -
No
-
Speaker's mandate continues between legislatures
The mandate of the Speaker may continue until their successor is elected, even after the dissolution of parliament/chamber.
View field in the data dictionary -
No
Speaker terms
-
The term of the Speaker is different from the term of the house
The term of the Speaker may be different from the term of the House (legislature).
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
-
Speaker's term
The term may be shorter than one year.
View field in the data dictionary -
1 Years
-
Fixed election date for the Speaker, if any
Speakers in several parliaments are elected on a fixed date in accordance with the Constitution.
View field in the data dictionary -
1 March (except for the 1st year; on 15 February)
Immunity and code of conduct
- Parliament’s authorization is required for the detention or prosecution of members
-
Yes, except for flagrant delicto
Sources: Constitution, art. 113
- There is a Code of conduct for members
-
No
Salaries and allowances
- Members are paid salaries by parliament
-
Yes(2020)
-
Basic salary, per year
The figures are the gross amount before tax in national currency.
View field in the data dictionary -
3,781,473 UYU(2023)
-
Basic salary, per year in PPP
The figures are provided by parliaments in national currency and converted to PPP dollars using World Bank conversion tables.
View field in the data dictionary -
127,408(2023)
-
Basic allowances
“Basic allowances” are allowances that are automatically paid to all parliamentarians. They are received in advance as a lump sum at a flat rate. They are not intended to be reimbursement for any expenses. Basic allowances are sometimes called “representation allowance”, “supplemental allowance”, “end-of-year allowance”, etc.
View field in the data dictionary -
Click for historical data
-
Basic allowance in PPP
The figures were provided by parliaments in national currency and converted to PPP dollars using World Bank conversion tables.
View field in the data dictionary -
9,845
- Names of the basic allowances
-
Representation Allowance
-
Members pay income tax on salaries
Salaries and/or allowances may be subject to income tax or equivalent.
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
-
Members pay income tax on allowances
Salaries and/or allowances may be subject to income tax or equivalent.
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
-
Members can have remunerated employment outside parliament
Certain parliaments allow MPs to exercise other remunerated employment outside parliament.
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
-
Members are required to declare income from other employment to parliament
In certain countries, MPs exercising other employment may be required to declare their income.
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
-
Additional salaries and allowances provided for leadership positions
The amount of salaries and allowances is generally higher for the Speaker/President. Some parliaments also provide for additional allowances to Chairs of Committees.
View field in the data dictionary -
No information available
Facilities, services and allowances for constituency work
-
Personal staff to work directly for the parliamentarian
The personal staff to work directly for the parliamentarian is different from parliamentary staff work for the secretariat of Parliament.
View field in the data dictionary -
No
- Office at parliament
-
Yes
-
Constituency office
Certain countries provide for an office at constituency if it’s different from a seat of parliament, which is often in the capital. The office at constituency is applicable mainly to the countries using the Plurality/Majority system of elections.
View field in the data dictionary -
No
- Housing
-
No
-
Other cash or in-kind allowances for constituency work
The common in-kind allowances for constituency work include those for travel, overnight stay, etc.
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
Notes: Allowance under Secretariat (91487/month); Allowance under Parliamentary Group Budget (21922/month)
Additional salaries and allowances for leadership positions
| Salary | Allowances | |
|---|---|---|
| Speaker | No | Yes |
| Committee Chair | No | No |
Notes: N
-
Salary of the Speaker
Some parliaments pay for additional salaries to the Speaker/President. Other parliaments have a separate amount of salaries for this post. The total amount of the salaries of the Speaker/President is indicated for both cases.
View field in the data dictionary -
No information available
-
Parliament determines the amount of salaries
Some parliaments determine the amount of salaries of MPs. The amount may be set by other institution than parliament.
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
- Name of the body (or bodies) in parliament which determines the amount
-
Amount is voted on by the previous Parliament for the next and is readjusted according to the Consumer Price Index (CPI).
-
Parliament determines the amount of allowances
Some parliaments determine the amount of allowances of MPs. The amount may be set by other institution than parliament.
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
- Name of the body (or bodies) in parliament which determines the amount
-
Amount is voted on by the previous Parliament for the next and is readjusted according to the Consumer Price Index (CPI).
-
Name of the institution outside parliament which determines the amount
This question is only relevant if the amount is set by other institution than parliament.
View field in the data dictionary -
No information available
-
The parliamentary salary is determined in reference to another salary scale
In some countries, the amount of parliamentary salary is determined in reference to another salary scale, such as civil service salary scale, ministerial salary or the minimum wage of the country.
View field in the data dictionary -
Yes
-
Reference scale used for parliamentary salaries
Reference scale used for parliamentary salaries: Civil service salary scale; Ministerial salary; Minimum wage; Other (please specify)
View field in the data dictionary -
Click for historical data
Notes: Women exercised their right to vote for the first time in the 1999 Municipal council elections
- Information on salaries and allowances on the parliamentary website
-
Available for salaries and allowance in general, but not amounts received per member.
- Links to information on salaries and allowances
-
No information available
- Year data was last reported
-
2012
Participation in the government
-
Members of the government must also be members of parliament
Members of the government must also be members of parliament: Must be a member of parliament; Cannot be a member of parliament; Can be a member of parliament; Other
View field in the data dictionary -
Cannot be a member of parliament
-
Members for whom data is available
Number of members, at the start of the legislature, for whom age data is available
View field in the data dictionary -
99(2020)