Zimbabwe

Senate

Political system
Presidential-Parliamentary
Structure of parliament
Bicameral
IPU membership
Yes

Law-making

Data on parliament’s law-making role and activities

Legislative activity

Number of laws adopted by parliament, per year
14
(2023)
Total number of laws adopted by Parliament in the previous legislature
45
(2008-03 - 2013-06)
Number of laws adopted in the previous legislature that were initiated by parliament
0
(2008-03 - 2013-06)
Number of laws adopted in the previous legislature that were initiated by the government
45
(2008-03 - 2013-06)
Percentage of laws initiated by parliament in the previous legislature
0%
(2008-03 - 2013-06)
Dates of the previous legislature
25 Aug 2008 to 27 Jun 2013
(2008-03 - 2013-06)
Outcome when the two chambers cannot agree on a piece of draft legislation
The decision of the lower chamber will take effect after a certain deadline

Sources: Constitution: fifth schedule: part 2

Executive-legislative relations

Legislation adopted by parliament requires the assent of the Head of State
Yes

Sources: Constitution, section 110(2)(9)

Number of times the Head of State declined to give assent to legislation, per year
1
(2023)
Consequences when the Head of State declines to give assent to legislation
The legislation is returned to Parliament for re-examination
Final decision when parliament and the Head of State do not agree
Constitutional/Supreme Court

Existence of a procedure to introduce emergency legislation

There is a procedure for introducing emergency legislation into parliament
Yes
Number of times the procedure for emergency legislation was used, per year
8

Historical data for IPU membership

Historical data for IPU membership
Year IPU membership
2020-09
List of values for 2020-09
No
2019-04
List of values for 2019-04
No
2018-06
List of values for 2018-06
No