Ethiopia
House of Peoples' Representatives
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Political system
Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.
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Parliamentary system
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Structure of parliament
Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral
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Bicameral
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IPU membership
Current membership status
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Yes
Election results
Data on parliamentary elections, including the background, candidates, voter turnout, results and the formation of the new legislature. By default the latest election results are displayed. Select a date to view results from previous elections.
Background
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Election date(s)
The date when elections started and ended for directly or indirectly elected parliaments/chambers. The date of appointments for appointed parliaments/chambers.
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24 May 2015
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Date of dissolution of the outgoing legislature
Date at which the previous legislature (elected at the previous elections) was dissolved.
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No information available
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Timing of election
Timing of election: Upon normal expiry; Early elections; Delayed elections
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No information available
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Number of seats at stake
Number of seats contested at the elections. Where the parliament/chamber is fully renewed, this number is usually identical to the statutory number of members. Where the parliament/chamber is partially renewed or appointed, the number of seats at stake is usually less than the total number of members.
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No information available
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Scope of elections
Scope of elections: Full renewal; Partial renewal.
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No information available
Voter turnout
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Registered voters
Number of people registered to vote
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36,851,461
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Voters
Number of people who actually voted
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34,351,444
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Voter turnout
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of people who actually voted by the number of people registered to vote
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93.2%
Results
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About the election
Short description of the context and results of the election.
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Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn's Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) and its allies won all seats in the House of Peoples' Representatives. Two main opposition groups rejected the election results, arguing that their supporters were harassed. Those groups were Medrek ('Forum', founded in 2008 (see note)) and the Semayawi party ('Blue Party', established in 2012). No international observers monitored the elections. The African Union said the elections were "generally peaceful and calm ".
The elections were the first to be held under Prime Minister Desalegn. He succeeded Mr. Meles Zenawi, the long-serving Prime Minister and former President, who died in office in 2012. The EPRDF has been in power since 1991. During the election campaign, the party focused attention on its achievements while in government, citing stability, economic growth and development. The campaigning of opposition parties was reportedly invisible. Medrek used the slogan "I vote for clean hands" while the Semayawi party called for justice and freedom.
Note:
In the 2010 elections, the EPRDF and its allies took 545 of the 547 seats. Medrek, also known as the Ethiopian Federal Democratic Unity Forum (FORUM), became the sole voice of opposition represented in the outgoing legislature along with one independent member.
Parties or coalitions winning seats
Political group | Total |
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Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) | 501 |
Somali Peoples Democratic Party (SPDP) | 24 |
Benishengul Gumuz Peoples Democratic party (BGPDP) | 9 |
Afar National Democratic Party (ANDP) | 8 |
Gambella Peoples Unity Democratic Movement (GPUDM) | 3 |
Harrari National League (HNL) | 1 |
Argoba People's Democratic Organization (APDO) | 1 |
Members elected, by sex
- Number of men elected
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335
- Number of women elected
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212
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Percentage of women elected
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of women elected by the number of seats filled.
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38.8%
New legislature
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First-term parliamentarians
The number of members who are assuming their parliamentary mandate for the first time following the election or renewal, regardless of their mode of designation.
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245
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Percentage of first-term parliamentarians
The percentage is calculated by dividing the number of first-term parliamentarians by the number of seats at stake in the election.
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No information available
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Date of the first session
The date when the newly elected parliament/chamber was convened for the first time. It may be different from the date when members were sworn in.
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05 Oct 2015