Croatia
Croatian Parliament
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Political system
Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.
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Parliamentary system
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Structure of parliament
Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral
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Unicameral
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IPU membership
Current membership status
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Yes
Data on women
Information on the current and historical representation of women in the parliament. Consult the 'Elections' tab to see how women have fared in elections or renewals.
Current representation
Women's representation in the current parliament or chamber
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Current number of members
Number of members who currently hold seats in parliament. May be lower or higher than the statutory number of members.
View field in the data dictionary -
151
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Women
The number of female parliamentarians who currently hold seats in parliament.
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50
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Percentage of women
Calculated by dividing the current number of women by the current number of members.
View field in the data dictionary -
33.1%
Speaker
No information available
Secretary general
No information available
Chairs of specialized bodies
| Specialized body | Theme | Name | Sex | Age |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender Equality Committee | Gender equality | Marija Lugarić | Female | 45 |
| Finance Committee | Finance | Grozdana Perić | Female | 62 |
Data on age at the start of the legislature
Number of members, by age (2020-07)
| 18 - 20 | 21 - 30 | 31 - 40 | 41 - 45 | 46 - 50 | 51 - 60 | 61 - 70 | 71 - 80 | 81 - 90 | 91 and over | Totals per gender | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 0 | 0 | 22 | 14 | 19 | 34 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 104 |
| Female | 0 | 1 | 11 | 12 | 8 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47 |
| Totals per age interval | 0 | 1 | 33 | 26 | 27 | 44 | 18 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 151 |
| Total <= 45: 60 | Total >= 46: 91 | ||||||||||
| Age at the last election or renewal | Overall | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.7% | 0.0% | 0.7% | |
| 22.5% | 15% | 7.9% | |
| 39.7% | 24% | 15.9% |
Reserved seats and quotas
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There are reserved seats in parliament for certain groups
Reserved seats are a means to ensure the parliamentary representation of certain groups in society.
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Yes
Notes:
Eight seats are reserved for the following ethnic minorities:
- Serbian minority: three seats
- Czech and Slovak minorities: one seat
- Italian minority: one seat
- Hungarian minority: one seat
- Austrian, Bulgarian, German, Polish, Roma, Romanian, Ruthenian, Russian, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vallachian and Jewish minorities: one seat
- Albanian, Bosnian, Montenegro, Macedonian and Slovenian minorities: one seat
Constitutional Law on the Right of National Minorities (of December 2002), art. 19
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Electoral quota for women
Quotas to promote gender-balanced representation in parliament
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Yes
Notes: Legislated Candidate Quotas. Lists shall observe the principle of gender equality and seek to achieve the balance in terms of the representation of women and men.
Sources: The Act on Gender Equality, 2008, Article 12 and 15 (1).
First woman in parliament
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Year of first woman in parliament
Year in which the first woman entered parliament
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1992
Notes: 1992: 6 Women according to Parline, 8 according to P 1995; Croatian women were previously elected to the Parliament of the SFR of Yugoslavia.
First woman speaker
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Year of first woman speaker
Date at which, for the first time in the country's parliamentary history, a woman became Presiding Officer of Parliament or of one of its Houses.
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1993
Women’s suffrage
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Date of independence
For countries that become independent after 1940.
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1991
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Women’s right to vote
Year in which women obtained the right to vote. More than one year may be displayed depending on the status of the right: restricted or universal and changes in status.
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1945
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Restricted or universal suffrage
Suffrage: Restricted or Universal
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No information available
Notes: 1945= date of Electoral Rolls Act
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Women's right to stand for election
Year in which women obtained the right to stand for election. More than one year may be displayed based on the status of the right: restricted or universal and shifts to the status.
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1945
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Restricted or universal
Stand for Election : Restricted or Universal
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No information available
Women's caucus
Women's caucuses or parliamentary groups that bring together women parliamentarians to strengthen cooperation and amplify their voices. For other parliamentary bodies or committees that have a specific mandate to address gender equality matters, see the ‘Specialized body – Gender equality’ tab.
There is currently no women's caucus in this chamber.