Montenegro

Parliament

Political system
Presidential-Parliamentary
Structure of parliament
Unicameral
IPU membership
Yes

Election results

Data on parliamentary elections, including the background, candidates, voter turnout, results and the formation of the new legislature. By default the latest election results are displayed. Select a date to view results from previous elections.

Background

Election date(s)
16 Oct 2016
Date of dissolution of the outgoing legislature
No information available
Timing of election
Upon normal expiry
Number of seats at stake
81
Scope of elections
Full renewal

Candidates

Number of parties contesting the election
17
Total number of candidates
1,120
Number of male candidates
760
Number of female candidates
360
Percentage of women candidates
32.1%

Voter turnout

Registered voters
528,817
Voters
388,220
Voter turnout
73.4%

Results

About the election

The ruling Democratic Party of Socialists (DPS) led by Prime Minister Milo Djukanovic remained the largest force in the new parliament but, as before, did not obtain an absolute majority. The main opposition forces - the Democratic Front (DF) and the Grand Coalition Kljuc (Key, see note) - came second and third. They rejected the election results.

Following the elections, the Prime Minister announced that the DPS would form a coalition government with the Social Democrats of Montenegro (SD) as well as parties representing ethnic minorities, which would give the government a total of 42 seats in the 81-member Parliament. Mr. Djukanovic, who was serving a fourth term as Prime Minister, also announced the DPS would nominate Mr. Dusko Markovic as the new prime minister.

During the election campaign, the major parties focused on the country's relationships with the European Union, the Russian Federation and NATO. On the polling day, 20 Serbian citizens were arrested on suspicion of planning to assassinate the Prime Minister. The Special Prosecutor accused unidentified Russian nationalists of planning a coup attempt. The DF said that the coup plot was a fabrication and announced that it would boycott parliament and organize protests.

Note:

The Key coalition is led by Mr. Miodrag Lekic and comprises the Democratic Alliance (DEMOS, a splinter party of DF), the Socialist People's Party (SNP) and the United Reform Action (URA).

Number of parties winning seats
9
Percentage of parties winning seats
52.9%
Percentage of seats won by largest party or coalition
44.4%
Alternation of power after elections
No
Number of parties in government
5
Names of parties in government
Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro (DPS), Social Democrats of Montenegro (SD), Bosniak Party (BS), Albanians Decisively (FORCA - DUA - AA), Croatian Civic Initiative (HGI)

Parties or coalitions winning seats

Parties or coalitions winning seats
Political group Total
Democratic Party of Socialists (DPS) 36
Democratic Front (DF) 18
Grand Coalition Kljuc (Key) 9
Democrats 8
Social Democratic Party (SDP) 4
Social Democrats of Montenegro (SD) 2
Bosniak Party (BS) 2
Albanians Decisively (FORCA - DUA - AA) 1
Croatian Civic Initiative (HGI) 1
Members elected, by sex
Number of men elected
62
Number of women elected
19
Percentage of women elected
23.5%
Women Directly Elected
19
Sources

Parliament (01.11.2016, 03.11.2016, 24.11.2016, 29.11.2016, 19.12.2016, 30.12.2016)

The State Election Commission (Drzavna izborna komisija): 30.11.2016

International Foundation for Electoral Systems

Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe

OSCE

BBC

Cafe del Montenegro - CdM

Balkan Insight

New legislature

Total number of men after the election
62
Total number of women after the election
19
Percentage of women after the election
23.5%
First-term parliamentarians
35
Percentage of first-term parliamentarians
43.2%
Date of the first session
07 Nov 2016

First Speaker of the new legislature

Personal details for the first Speaker of the new legislature
Ivan Brajović (Male)
Date of birth: 1962
Political party
Social Democrats of Montenegro (SD)
Date of election
24 Nov 2016

Historical data for IPU membership

Historical data for IPU membership
Year IPU membership
2020-09
List of values for 2020-09
No
2019-04
List of values for 2019-04
No
2018-06
List of values for 2018-06
No